This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 8 > Class 8 Civics Chapter 6 Understanding Our Criminal Justice System ā Quiz 4 š Homepage š Download PDF Books š Premium PDF Books Class 8 Civics Chapter 6 Understanding Our Criminal Justice System Quiz 4 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Police investigations always have to be conducted in accordance with law and with full respect for human rights. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 2. ..... refers to any act that the law defines as a crime A) Law. B) Crime. C) Robbery. D) Offence. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Offence. 3. The process in which cases are reviewed by a higher authority, where parties request a formal change to an official decision A) Demand a retrial. B) Stand mute before the judge. C) An appeal. D) Declare a mistrial. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) An appeal. 4. What is offence? A) Act defines as relief. B) Act defines as crime. C) Act defines as punishment. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Act defines as crime. 5. The full form of FIR is ..... A) Firm in Region. B) First Investigation Report. C) First Information Report. D) First International Report. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) First Information Report. 6. Who among them represents the interests of the State? A) Judge. B) Police. C) Lawyer. D) Public Prosecutor. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Public Prosecutor. 7. ..... directs the government to operate secure legal system to promote justice on the basis of equal opportunity. A) Article 21. B) Article 29. C) Article 39A. D) Artcle 42. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Article 39A. 8. A legal position taken by the accused is the A) Defense. B) Prosecutor. C) Subpoena. D) Self-Defense. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Defense. 9. What are the importance of court in our legal system A) Provide documents. B) Provide Justice. C) Provide wealth. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Provide Justice. 10. An accused person, whether guilty or not, is decided by the ..... A) Police. B) Court. C) Person himself. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Court. 11. Who cannot be called to a police station only for questioning? A) A Boy under 15 yrs of age. B) Women. C) Both Women and a boy under 15 yrs of age. D) Government Employees. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both Women and a boy under 15 yrs of age. 12. A boy, under 15years of age and women cannot be called to the police station only for questioning. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 13. Open Court refers to: A) Court decisions taking place in an open field. B) Trial is dismissed. C) Trial is held in public view. D) Court decisions are to be taken privately. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Trial is held in public view. 14. ..... conducts the fair trial. A) A judge. B) A prosecutor. C) A defence lawyer. D) A bench clerk. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A judge. 15. The Supreme Court of India has laid down certain guidelines to be followed by the police and any other investigating agencies during arrest, detention and interrogation known as the ..... A) D. K. Basu Guidelines. B) Malimath Committee Guidelines. C) Maneka Gandhi Guidelines. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) D. K. Basu Guidelines. 16. The police files a chargesheet in the ..... Court. A) High. B) Supreme. C) Magistrate. D) Basic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Magistrate. 17. Any act that the law defines as a crime is called ..... A) Prosecute. B) Defence. C) Offence. D) Witness. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Offence. 18. Who decides if a person is guilty or not? A) Police. B) Advocate. C) Judge. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Judge. 19. Who decides whether the accused person is guilty or not? A) The police. B) The public. C) The judge. D) The defence lawyer. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The judge. 20. Fair trial is the procedure which has been set and followed for the cases to be tried in the courts fairly. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 21. Who register the FIR? A) Firemen. B) Policemen. C) Lawyer. D) Public prosecutor. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Policemen. 22. What is an Offence? A) Act defines as relief. B) Act defines as punishment. C) Act defines as a Crime. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Act defines as a Crime. 23. For ..... offence, the police needs permission of the court to file an FIR. A) Cognisable. B) Non-Cognisable. C) Criminal. D) Civil. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Non-Cognisable. 24. Who is Public Prosecutor? A) Advocate appears on behalf of government. B) Advocate appears on behalf of victim. C) Advocate appears on behalf of politician. D) Advocate appears on behalf of politician. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Advocate appears on behalf of government. 25. ..... is a person who is charged with allegations. A) Petitioner. B) Respondent. C) Advocate. D) Accused. 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