This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 12 > Art Humanities > History > Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe – Quiz 2 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 2 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. What was the Act of Union between England and Scotland established? A) 1707. B) 1848. C) 1815. D) 1834. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1707. 2. According to the text, the aristocracy in Europe was generally: A) A numerically large group comprising the majority of the population. B) Socially and politically dominant, often connected by ties of marriage. C) Divided by distinct regional cultures and languages with little interaction. D) Supportive of peasant uprisings and demands for greater equality. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Socially and politically dominant, often connected by ties of marriage. 3. The most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe after 1871 was in the area known as: A) Balkans. B) Slovenia. C) Serbia. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Balkans. 4. According to Ernst Renan, what is essential for the existence of a nation? A) A single language, race, or religion. B) Common glories in the past and a common will in the present. C) A large territory. D) Rule by an absolute monarch. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Common glories in the past and a common will in the present. 5. According to the passage, what was the main force that brought about changes in the political landscape of Europe in the nineteenth century? A) Nationalism. B) Feudalism. C) Colonialism. D) Industrial Revolution. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Nationalism. 6. Arrange the following in the correct sequence:(i) Peasants revolt against economic hardships in Europe. (ii) Slav nationalism gathers force in the Habsburg and Ottoman Empires.(iii) Unifi cation of Italy.(iv) Unifi cation of Germany. A) (i)-(iv)-(iii)-(ii). B) (i)-(iii)-(iv)-(ii). C) (i)-(ii)-(iii)-(iv). D) (i)-(iii)-(ii)-(iv). Show Answer Correct Answer: B) (i)-(iii)-(iv)-(ii). 7. What was the primary reason for the rise of nationalism in the Balkans? A) Ottoman Empire's decline. B) Colonial expansion. C) Economic prosperity. D) Cultural unity. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ottoman Empire's decline. 8. Nationalism, aligned with ..... , led Europe to disaster in 1914. A) Absolutism. B) Imperialism. C) Romanticism. D) Liberalism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Imperialism. 9. A large part of the Balkan was under the control of the ..... A) Ottoman empire. B) Russia. C) Prussia. D) France. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ottoman empire. 10. Which event mobilized nationalist feelings among the educated elite in Europe in the 19th century? A) The Age of Revolutions. B) The Congress of Vienna. C) The French Revolution. D) The Greek War of Independence. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Greek War of Independence. 11. During a history class, Amrit asked her teacher about significant events in world history. The teacher mentioned that one of the most important events was the French Revolution, which took place in the year: A) 1689. B) 1789. C) 1889. D) 1589. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1789. 12. On 18 May 1848, 831 elected representatives marched in a festive procession to take their places in the Frankfurt parliament convened in the church of: A) St. Paul. B) Vienna. C) St. Thomas. D) Versailles. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) St. Paul. 13. In what year did the Weavers' revolt begin in Silesia? A) 1843. B) 1846. C) 1844. D) 1845. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1845. 14. What did the series of wars in the Balkan region lead to? A) Consolidation of the Ottoman Empire. B) Collapse of Ottoman rule and increased rivalry among European powers. C) Peace and stability in the region. D) Economic prosperity for the Balkan states. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Collapse of Ottoman rule and increased rivalry among European powers. 15. Which of the following comes under Napoleonic Code? A) Transport and communication systems were removed. B) In towns, guild restrictions were removed. C) Secured right to property. D) All of the Above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the Above. 16. Which country was unified under the leadership of Otto von Bismarck? A) Britain. B) Germany. C) Italy. D) France. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Germany. 17. Equality before the law did not necessarily stand for ..... A) Liberty. B) Pride. C) Universal suffrage. D) Fraternity. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Universal suffrage. 18. What does Ernst Renan argue is NOT a basis for forming a nation? A) Common language, race, religion, or territory. B) A heroic past and great deeds. C) A common will in the present. D) Large-scale solidarity. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Common language, race, religion, or territory. 19. In the print of Sorreau, which country lead the procession? A) France. B) Germany. C) India. D) Switzerland. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Switzerland. 20. Who was proclaimed the emperor of Germany in 1871?(a) Otto Von Bismarck(b) Victor Emmanuel II(c) Count Cavour(d) Kaiser William I of Prussia A) D. B) B. C) C. D) A. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) D. 21. Which flag do the German peoples carry in the image, and what does it symbolize? A) Black, red and gold flag symbolizing liberal hopes for unification. B) Revolutionary tricolour symbolizing the French Revolution. C) Austrian flag symbolizing the Habsburg Empire. D) Russian flag symbolizing the Tsarist regime. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Black, red and gold flag symbolizing liberal hopes for unification. 22. What did liberalism emphasise in terms of government? A) Government by dictatorship. B) Government by consent. C) Government by military rule. D) Government by monarchy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Government by consent. 23. Germany was unified in- A) 1870. B) 1873. C) 1871. D) 1872. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1871. 24. Which of the following is the odd one out of all?? A) Sicilies. B) Hungary. C) Russia. D) Ireland. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sicilies. 25. During a history class, Sarthak asked his classmates, "Which one of the following states was ruled by an Italian princely house before the unification of Italy?" A) Sardinia-Piedmont. B) Venetia. C) Lombardy. D) Kingdom of Two Sicilies. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Kingdom of Two Sicilies. 26. What type of administrative system was set up? A) Regional Administrative system. B) Federal Administrative system. C) Decentralized Administrative system. D) Centralized Administrative system. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Centralized Administrative system. 27. What seemed to outweigh the advantages of the administrative changes in Europe? A) Forced Conscription into the French armies. B) Increased prices. C) Movement and exchange of goods. D) Laws that were not uniform. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Forced Conscription into the French armies. 28. What actions were taken in the name of the nation? A) Army was formed. B) Social work was done. C) Hymns were composed and oaths taken. D) Regular meetings were held. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hymns were composed and oaths taken. 29. What was a common goal of the revolutionaries after 1815? A) Support for absolute monarchies. B) Suppression of nationalist ideas. C) To fight for liberty and freedom. D) Maintaining the status quo. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) To fight for liberty and freedom. 30. What is the significance of the flags and national costumes in the print? A) They identify distinct nations. B) They represent different social classes. C) They symbolize peace and unity. D) They depict historical events. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They identify distinct nations. 31. Which of the following did the artist displayed in his art in the right hand of statue of Liberty? A) Charter of the rights of man. B) Absolutist. C) Torch of enlightenment. D) Utopian vision. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Charter of the rights of man. 32. During a history project, Ankita and Annanya discovered that a large part of the Balkans was under the control of an empire, which witnessed the most serious source of nationalist tensions in Europe after 1871. A) Ottoman. B) Prussian. C) Russian. D) Greek. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ottoman. 33. What was the name of the the secret society formed by Giuseppe Mazzini in 1830? A) Unitary Italian Republic. B) Sardinia-Peidmont. C) Young Italy. D) La Talia. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Young Italy. 34. What does the Statue of Liberty hold? A) Torch of enlightenment. B) Charter of Rights of Man. C) Flame of Liberty. D) Both (a) and (b). Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Both (a) and (b). 35. The painting was based on which vision? A) Futuristic Vision. B) Dream Vision. C) Utopian Vision. D) Vision of angels. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Utopian Vision. 36. Elle was the measure of A) Cloth. B) Wheat. C) Gold. D) Land area. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cloth. 37. What do you mean by plebiscite A) A direct vote by which all the people of a region are asked to accept or reject a proposal. B) A sovereign state resided by comparatively homogenous group of people who share a feeling of common nationality. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A direct vote by which all the people of a region are asked to accept or reject a proposal. 38. Which of the following is an example of how nationalism could lead to conflict? A) The unification of Germany. B) The spread of democratic ideals. C) Competing claims over territory and resources, as seen in the Balkan region. D) Increased international cooperation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Competing claims over territory and resources, as seen in the Balkan region. 39. Assertion (A):The French Revolution was an influential event that marked the age of revolutions in Europe.Reason(R):The French Revolution transferred the sovereignty from the people to the monarch. A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A. B) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A. C) A is true but R is false. D) A is false but R is true. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A is true but R is false. 40. In what year did World War I break out due to Balkan tensions? A) 1912. B) 1915. C) 1913. D) 1914. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1914. 41. The idea of La Patrie means ..... A) Motherland. B) Fatherland. C) Citizens. D) Monarchy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fatherland. 42. In the late 19th century, Ankita was studying the political landscape of Europe and came across a region that was known for its intense nationalist tensions. She learned that this area was particularly volatile after 1871. Ankita wondered which region this could be. A) Slovenia. B) Serbia. C) Balkans. D) Croatia. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Balkans. 43. Who became the king after the July Revolution of 1830? A) Louis XVIII. B) Louis Phillippe. C) Louis Napolean. D) Louis Blanc. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Louis Phillippe. 44. The sword in Germania's hand signified: A) Repression. B) Defence. C) Faith. D) Justice. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Defence. 45. Zollverein was a A) Administrative union. B) Diplomatic institution. C) Custom union. D) Trade union. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Custom union. 46. Who founded the secret society *Young Italy*? A) Cavour. B) Garibaldi. C) Metternich. D) Mazzini. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Mazzini. 47. Who follow the policy of golden mean A) Louis phillipen. B) Duke of oriens. C) Matteranich. D) Mazzini. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Louis phillipen. 48. 'When France sneezes the rest of Europe catches cold. Who said it? A) Metternich. B) Napoleon. C) Giuseppe Mazzini. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Metternich. 49. Who carried the idea of nationalism abroad? A) Prussian armies. B) French armies. C) Austrian army. D) Russian Cossacks. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) French armies. 50. True or False-When the Frankfurt parliament convened, women were admitted only as observers to stand in the visitors' gallery. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 51. Frederic Sorrieu was a ..... A) French Artist. B) French Philosopher. C) French Revolutionary. D) Italian Artist. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) French Artist. 52. Year ..... was known as the Great Economic Hardship in Europe. A) 1820. B) 1832. C) 1822. D) 1830. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1830. 53. During the war with Prusia, France withdrew its troop from ..... that the papal states were finally joined to Italy. A) Rome. B) Genoa. C) Berlin. D) Marseillas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Rome. 54. In what year did the French Revolution begin? A) 1787. B) 1789. C) 1793. D) 1791. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1789. 55. Name the artist who painted the image of Germania. A) Giuseppe Mazzini. B) Philip Veit. C) Frederic Sorrieu. D) Ernst Renan. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Philip Veit. 56. Austria-Hungary was under the control of which empire? A) Habsburg. B) Romanov. C) Hohenburg. D) Ottoman. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Habsburg. 57. Who helped Cavour diplomatically? A) Spain. B) France. C) Prussia. D) Austria. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) France. 58. Q 9) Name the ruler of Sardinia-Piedmont. A) Mazzini. B) King Victor Emmanuel II. C) Cavour. D) Garibaldi. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) King Victor Emmanuel II. 59. The ..... revolution sparked an uprising in Brussels which led to Belgium breaking away from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands A) French. B) German. C) July. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) July. 60. Identify the two major powers located in Western Europe. A) Russia and Austria. B) France and Great Britain. C) Ottoman Empire and Spain. D) Prussia and Italy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) France and Great Britain. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArt Humanities QuizzesClass 12 QuizzesClass 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 1Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 3Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 4Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 5Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 6Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 7Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 8Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books