This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 12 > Art Humanities > History > Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe – Quiz 8 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 8 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. 'When France sneezes, ' ..... once remarked, 'the rest of Europe catches cold.' A) Metternich. B) Kaiser William I. C) Guiseppe Mazzini. D) Louis XVI. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Metternich. 2. 'As a young man of 24, He was sent into exile in 1831 for attempting a revolution in Liguria.' Which Revolutionary is denoted in the above lines? A) Giuseppe Garibaldi. B) Giuseppe Mazzini. C) Metternich. D) Otto Von Bismarck. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Giuseppe Mazzini. 3. Who was the Italian revolutionary that founded Young Italy? A) Count Cavour. B) Giuseppe Garibaldi. C) Victor Emmanuel II. D) Giuseppe Mazzini. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Giuseppe Mazzini. 4. In the context of the Habsburg Empire, a group of Hungarian nobles, including Saanj and Avaneesh, approached the Habsburg rulers to negotiate for greater autonomy. This significant event took place in the year: A) 1867. B) 1567. C) 1667. D) 1777. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1867. 5. What is Suffrage?A. Right to propertyB. Right to JusticeC. Right to voteD. Right to complain A) D. B) B. C) A. D) C. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) C. 6. What was the primary focus of the Romantic imagination in relation to nationalism? A) Political alliances. B) Military power. C) Cultural expression. D) Economic growth. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Cultural expression. 7. The Scottish highlanders were forbidden to speak ..... language A) Gaelic. B) Latin. C) Scottish. D) Local. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Gaelic. 8. Conservatism is a political philosophy thatstressed the importance of tradition, establishedinstitutions and customs, and preferred gradualdevelopment to quick change. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 9. Name the state which led the process of Italian unification? A) Rome. B) Sardinia Piedmont. C) Prussia. D) Vienna. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sardinia Piedmont. 10. During a school project, Divya, Amrit, and their classmates are discussing how the Nation is often represented. They are trying to identify which form is most commonly used to symbolize the Nation. A) History and Fiction. B) Figures or Images. C) Popular Prints. D) Folklore and Songs. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Figures or Images. 11. Which of the following was a key characteristic of nationalism in the Balkans? A) Unity among ethnic groups. B) Support for imperialism. C) Desire for independence from empires. D) Promotion of autocracy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Desire for independence from empires. 12. Which one of the following is true regarding the ideas promoted by Mazzini? A) Opposition to monarchy and support to democratic republic. B) To establish liberty and freedom under a monarchy. C) Disintegration of the German confederation under 39 States. D) Censorship of newspapers, books, plays and songs. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Opposition to monarchy and support to democratic republic. 13. Who was the artist of "The Pact between the nations" ? A) Metternich. B) Fidel Castro. C) Napoleon Bonaparte. D) Fredrick Sorrieu. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Fredrick Sorrieu. 14. According to Johann Gottfried Herder, where was true German culture to be discovered? A) Among the aristocracy. B) In the universities. C) Among the common people. D) In the cities. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Among the common people. 15. What was the Napoleonic Code of 1804 primarily known for? A) Reinforcing privileges based on birth. B) Increasing feudal system. C) Abolishing the right to property. D) Establishing equality before the law. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Establishing equality before the law. 16. Metternich described ..... as the 'most dangerous enemy of our social order'. A) Robespierre. B) Giuseppe Mazzini. C) Giuseppe Garibaldi. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Giuseppe Mazzini. 17. Identify the place where the Frankfurt parliament was convened in 1848? A) Church of St. Paul. B) Church of St. Thomas. C) Church of Catholics. D) Church of Joseph. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Church of St. Paul. 18. Name the act which resulted in the formation of the 'United Kingdom of GreatBritain'. A) The Act of Union, 1707. B) Tax Reform Act, 1784. C) Commutation Act, 1784. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Act of Union, 1707. 19. What was improved in towns under Napoleon's reforms? A) Transport and communication systems. B) Educational institutions. C) Healthcare facilities. D) Military defenses. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Transport and communication systems. 20. Napoleon was defeated by:- A) Poland, Romania, Australia, Benin. B) Prussia, Russia, Austria, Britain. C) Portugal, Rwanda, Austria, Britain. D) Palau, Russia, Australia, Benin. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Prussia, Russia, Austria, Britain. 21. What was the significance of Broken Chains in the story of Ankita and her friends who fought for their freedom? A) Heroism. B) Willingness to make peace. C) Readiness to fight. D) Being freed. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Being freed. 22. What was Metternich trying to prevent when establishing the balance of power? A) Anyone from trying to overthrown him. B) To further preventfuture French dominationor the spreadof democratic revolutions in Europe. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To further preventfuture French dominationor the spreadof democratic revolutions in Europe. 23. Which state of Italy was the only one which was ruled by an Italian Princely house? A) Sardinia-Piedmont. B) Versailles. C) Genoa. D) Silesia. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sardinia-Piedmont. 24. A nation is described as a community of people who believe that they have a common A) Homeland. B) Birthplace. C) History. D) Common area. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) History. 25. How did women participate in nationalist movements? A) They were completely excluded. B) They formed political associations and newspapers. C) They only supported from home. D) They were indifferent to political changes. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) They formed political associations and newspapers. 26. Which of the following dynasties ruled over Austria-Hungary? A) Prussian Kings. B) Italian princely house. C) Hasburg kings. D) Bourbon Kings. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hasburg kings. 27. Who was the Austrian Chancellor who opposed liberal and nationalist ideas? A) Metternich. B) Cavour. C) Napoleon. D) Bismarck. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Metternich. 28. Who was known as 'Bismarck of Italy'? A) Metternich. B) Cavour. C) Garibaldi. D) Mazzini. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cavour. 29. What did the English poet Lord Byron contribute to in the 19th century? A) The French Revolution. B) The Age of Revolutions. C) The Congress of Vienna. D) The Greek War of Independence. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Greek War of Independence. 30. Which social class was dominant in Europe, socially and politically? A) The peasantry. B) The aristocracy. C) The middle class. D) The clergy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The aristocracy. 31. How did artists represent nations in the 19th century? A) Through realistic portraits. B) By personifying nations as female allegories. C) Using only male representations. D) Through abstract geometric designs. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) By personifying nations as female allegories. 32. What year marks the start of German unification? A) 1871. B) 1864. C) 1866. D) 1870. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1866. 33. Which assembly convened in Frankfurt in 1848 to draft a constitution for Germany? A) The Liberal Assembly. B) The Prussian Assembly. C) The German National Assembly. D) The Frankfurt Parliament. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Frankfurt Parliament. 34. What did liberalism stand for in early-nineteenth-century Europe? A) The abolition of state-imposed restrictions on the movement of goods and capital. B) The right to vote exclusively for property-owning men. C) Government by consent. D) Freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law. 35. The first political experiment in democracy took place in ..... A) Great Britain. B) Italy. C) France. D) Germany. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) France. 36. What was the main aim of the Slavic peoples in the Balkans? A) To maintain Ottoman rule. B) To integrate with Western Europe. C) To achieve independence and establish their own nations. D) To form a union with Russia. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) To achieve independence and establish their own nations. 37. What was the initial reaction of local populations to French rule in places like Holland and Switzerland? A) Immediately hostile to the French. B) Indifferent to the French presence. C) Welcoming the French as harbingers of liberty. D) Resisting the French occupation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Welcoming the French as harbingers of liberty. 38. What was the primary goal of the Jacobin Clubs during the French Revolution? A) To abolish the Napoleonic Code. B) To liberate other peoples of Europe. C) To promote monarchy. D) To establish a dictatorship. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To liberate other peoples of Europe. 39. In Which year did English Poet Lord Byron, who organized funds and later went to fight the war of Greek Independence die? A) 1823. B) 1821. C) 1824. D) 1822. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1824. 40. Three wars over seven years with Austria, Denmark, Germany and France, ended in A) French victory. B) Danish victory. C) German victory. D) Prussian victory. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Prussian victory. 41. What territories did the Habsburg Empire rule over? A) Austria. B) Romania. C) Hungary. D) Both (a) and (b). Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Both (a) and (b). 42. The diverse peoples of ..... did not see themselves as sharing acollective identity or a common culture. A) Western and southern Europe. B) Eastern and Central Europe. C) India. D) Zimbabwe. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Eastern and Central Europe. 43. Nepoleonic code was introduge in A) 1805. B) 1807. C) 1804. D) 1809. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1804. 44. During a heated debate in a historical society meeting, Sarthak presented the views of European Conservatives. He argued passionately about their beliefs, but Navneet challenged him by asking, "Which of the following did the European Conservatives not believe in?" A) A return to a society of pre-revolutionary days. B) Strengthened monarchy. C) Traditional Institutions of state policy. D) Preservation of the Church. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Preservation of the Church. 45. In which Treaty Greece was recognised as an independent nation. A) Treaty of Constantinople. B) Treaty of Vienna. C) All of the Above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Treaty of Constantinople. 46. Which new name was given to the estate general A) United Assembly. B) National Assembly. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) National Assembly. 47. The French Revolution was a historical event because it proclaimed:(identify the most appropriate answer) A) The rise of the absolutist state. B) The end of monarchy. C) The end of democracy. D) The transfer of power to the people. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The transfer of power to the people. 48. Frederic Sorrieu, a ..... artist, prepared a series of ..... prints named 'The Dream of Worldwide Democratic and Social Republics-The Pact Between Nations'. A) French, two. B) French, five. C) German, four. D) French, four. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) French, four. 49. Who is a French artist prepared a series of four prints visualizing his dreams of a world made up of "democratic and social republics" . A) Napoleon. B) Louis XVI. C) Frederic Sorrieu. D) Louis Philippe. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Frederic Sorrieu. 50. Arrange the following in the correct sequence:(i) Napoleon invades Italy (ii) Fall of Napoleon (iii) Greek Struggle for independence begins (iv) Unifi cation of Italy A) (i)-(iii)-(ii)-(iv). B) (iv)-(ii)-(iii)-(i). C) (ii)-(iii)-(iv)-(i). D) (i)-(ii)-(iii)-(iv). Show Answer Correct Answer: D) (i)-(ii)-(iii)-(iv). 51. When did Napoleon first invade Italy? A) 1795. B) 1797. C) 1798. D) 1796. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1797. 52. In Galicia, aristocracy spoke which of the following languages A) German. B) Polish. C) French. D) Russian. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Polish. 53. Which country is know as the cradle fo civilization? A) Italy. B) Germany. C) Greece. D) France. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Greece. 54. Who published a 33-volume dictionary of the German language? A) Kurpinski. B) Grimm Brothers. C) Johann Gottfried Herder. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Grimm Brothers. 55. What did the term 'liberalism' derive from? A) Greek root demos. B) Italian root popolo. C) Latin root liber. D) French root nation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Latin root liber. 56. During a history class, Gayu asked her teacher about the origin of the term 'liberalism'. Where does the term 'liberalism' derive from? A) French root libre. B) Greek root demos. C) German root frei. D) Latin root liber. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Latin root liber. 57. What did the Habsburg rulers grant to the Hungarians in 1867? A) More autonomy. B) A customs union. C) Complete control. D) Full independence. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) More autonomy. 58. Observe the German Confederation. What is its most notable characteristic as depicted on the map? A) It was a fully unified nation-state. B) It was directly ruled by Austria. C) It was under the control of the Russian Empire. D) It consisted of numerous independent states. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) It consisted of numerous independent states. 59. Which treaty was signed in 1832? A) Treaty of Versailles. B) Treaty of Paris. C) Treaty of Vienna. D) Treaty of Constantinople. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Treaty of Constantinople. 60. Liberalism emphasized: A) Absolutism. B) Equality before the law. C) Serfdom. D) Hereditary privileges. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Equality before the law. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArt Humanities QuizzesClass 12 QuizzesClass 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 1Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 2Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 3Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 4Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 5Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 6Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 7Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 9 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books