This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 12 > Art Humanities > History > Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe – Quiz 12 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 12 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The use of of Polish came to be seen as a symbol of the struggle against ..... dominance. A) French. B) Russian. C) Prussian. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Russian. 2. Which region was a source of nationalist tension due to ethnic and political variation? A) The Iberian Peninsula. B) The Balkan region. C) Scandinavia. D) The British Isles. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Balkan region. 3. WHAT HAPPENED IN 1866-1871 A) UNIFICATION OF GERMANY. B) UNIFICATION OF ITALY. C) BOTH 1 AND 2. D) NONE OF THE ABOVE. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) UNIFICATION OF GERMANY. 4. Politically, what did liberalism stood for? A) The right to vote. B) A government formed by noble people. C) A centralised power exercised sovereign control over a clearly defined territory. D) The concept of government by consent. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The concept of government by consent. 5. What was Bismarck's policy for achieving German unification? A) Diplomacy and negotiation. B) 'Blood and Iron'. C) Economic alliances only. D) Cultural assimilation. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 'Blood and Iron'. 6. The Civil Code of 1804 is also called: A) British Code. B) Napoleonic Code. C) Roman Code. D) German Code. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Napoleonic Code. 7. Which one of the following is not true regarding the reforms carried out by Zollverein? A) Reduction of number of currencies in Germany. B) Creation of a network of railways to promote nationalism. C) Reduction of tariff barriers in states. D) Opposition to unhindered movement of goods, people and capital in member states. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Opposition to unhindered movement of goods, people and capital in member states. 8. Lombardy and Venetia were ..... speaking provinces A) Magyar. B) Welsh. C) Sign-language. D) Italian. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Italian. 9. Beginning of first world war I began in which year A) 1918. B) 1913. C) 1914. D) 1915. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1914. 10. During a recent science class, Nithu asked the students, 'Which event led to the discovery of penicillin?' A) The invention of the microscope. B) The accidental mold growth in Alexander Fleming's lab. C) The discovery of DNA structure. D) The first successful organ transplant. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The accidental mold growth in Alexander Fleming's lab. 11. Who among the following sought to create a unitary Italian Republic? A) Giuseppe Garibaldi. B) Giuseppe Mazzini. C) Count Cavour. D) Victor Emmanuel II. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Giuseppe Mazzini. 12. Who is the ruler of France before 1789? A) Kaiser William IX. B) Victor Emmanuel II. C) Louis XVI. D) Phillipe 2. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Louis XVI. 13. Italy was divided in how many states? A) 7. B) 6. C) 4. D) 5. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 7. 14. Which region faced forced Russian language imposition? A) Germany. B) Poland. C) France. D) Ireland. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Poland. 15. During a history class, Aisha asked her classmates, "Which empire ruled over Austria-Hungary?" A) Bourbon. B) Romanov. C) Hapsburg. D) Hohenzollern. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Hapsburg. 16. In a history class, the teacher asked the students about influential figures in the unification of Italy. Ayush raised his hand and confidently stated, 'The person often referred to as the 'Bismarck of Italy' is known for his diplomatic skills and leadership during this pivotal time.' A) Johann Gottfried Herder. B) Garibaldi. C) Mazzini. D) Cavour. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cavour. 17. Which recognized Greece as an independent nation? A) Treaty of Vienna. B) Treaty of Paris. C) Treaty of Versailles. D) Treaty of Constantinople. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Treaty of Constantinople. 18. Friedrich List, a German professor of Economics aimed at, A) Increase in power in Europe. B) Binding Germans economically into a nation. C) Both a and b. D) Harnessing economic interest. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Binding Germans economically into a nation. 19. Who played the key role in unifying Germany? A) Cavour. B) Metternich. C) Garibaldi. D) Bismarck. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Bismarck. 20. In revolutionary France, who were granted exclusive rights to vote? A) All women. B) Property-owning men. C) Property-owning women. D) All men. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Property-owning men. 21. What happened when the news of the events in France reached the different cities of Europe? A) There was tumult. B) The people did not know how to react. C) Students and other members of educated middle classes began setting up Jacobin clubs. D) There was confusion and dissatisfaction in the air. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Students and other members of educated middle classes began setting up Jacobin clubs. 22. Women were admitted in the Frankfurt parliament convened in the Church of St Paul, but only as: A) Observers. B) Guards. C) Opposition. D) Waitresses. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Observers. 23. The purpose of vienna congress A) To discuss the issues of Russia. B) To draw up a settlement for Europe. C) To solve the issues between russian and france. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To draw up a settlement for Europe. 24. What is the central female figure in the procession often recognized as symbolizing? A) Liberty. B) Motherhood. C) Justice. D) Peace. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Liberty. 25. Which of the following statements about the Civil Code of 1804, usually known as the Napoleonic Code, are true? A) Secured the Right to Property. B) Established Equality before the Law. C) Removed all privileges based on birth. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 26. First clear expression of nationalism came with came with the emergence of ..... which occurred in ..... A) The American revolution, 1775. B) The French revolution, 1789. C) The French revolution, 1756. D) The American revolution, 1789. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The French revolution, 1789. 27. Q 13) What was the result of the Act of Union? A) Formation of United Kingdom. B) Russian Unification. C) German Unification. D) Italian Unification. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Formation of United Kingdom. 28. Which flag were the people of Germany bearing? A) Tricolour flag having blue, red, white. B) Gold, black and red flag. C) Union Jack. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Gold, black and red flag. 29. In the year 1834, a group of German states came together to form an economic union known as the Zollverein. This union aimed to enhance trade and economic cooperation among its members. However, one of the following statements about the Zollverein is false. Which one is it? A) It abolished feudal system. B) It abolished trade barriers. C) It had most of the German states as members. D) It reduced the number of currencies. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It abolished feudal system. 30. Which three ideas do the female allegory portray? A) Freedom, Equality, Justice. B) Liberty, Justice and Republic. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Liberty, Justice and Republic. 31. What do you mean aristrocracy A) A class or group of people believed to be superior ( as in rank, wealth, or intellect). B) A person in past who belonged to a low social class and who lived and worked on a land owned by another person. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A class or group of people believed to be superior ( as in rank, wealth, or intellect). 32. Culture did not play any role in creating the idea of the nation:art and poetry, stories and music did not help in expressing and shaping nationalist feelings. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 33. What was the primary role of women in the liberal movement during the 1848 revolution? A) To form political associations. B) To support monarchies. C) To gain suffrage rights. D) To lead the revolution. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To form political associations. 34. Arya is studying the history of Europe and comes across a significant period of change. She wonders, when did Industrialisation take place in France and parts of the German states? A) Later 18th century. B) Mid 18th century. C) 18th century. D) Nineteenth century. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nineteenth century. 35. In which year, weavers in Silesia had led a revolt against contractors? A) 1832. B) 1848. C) 1845. D) 1841. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1845. 36. Who became the German Emperor in 1871? A) Wilhelm I of Prussia. B) Frederick III. C) Napoleon III. D) Otto von Bismarck. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Wilhelm I of Prussia. 37. Which area was the most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe after 1871?A. Southern EuropeB. mid EuropeC.Balkan StatesD.Eastern States A) A. B) C. C) B. D) D. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) C. 38. What was the impact of nationalist movements on existing empires in Europe? A) They strengthened and centralized empires. B) They had no impact on empires. C) They often led to the fragmentation and weakening of empires. D) They caused empires to become more democratic. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) They often led to the fragmentation and weakening of empires. 39. The artists of the 18th and 19th centuries personified a nation as: A) A particular woman to represent the nation. B) A female figure. C) A female figure as an allegory, to represent an abstract idea of a nation in concrete form. D) All the Options. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A female figure as an allegory, to represent an abstract idea of a nation in concrete form. 40. Who was responsible for the unification of Germany?(a) Count Cavour(b) Bismarck(c) Garibaldi(d) Giuseppe Mazzini A) B. B) C. C) A. D) D. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) B. 41. What sarcastic message is conveyed by the plaque on the Tree of Liberty? A) 'Take freedom and equality from us, the model of humanity.'. B) 'Join us in our quest for peace and prosperity.'. C) 'Embrace the monarchy for a better future.'. D) 'Unite under the banner of French superiority.'. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 'Take freedom and equality from us, the model of humanity.'. 42. ..... event mobilized the feeling of nationalism among the educated elite across Europe A) The French revolution. B) War in the Balkan. C) The Age of revolutions 1830-1848. D) Greek war of Independence. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Greek war of Independence. 43. The Treaty of Constantinople was signed in ..... A) 1835. B) 1832. C) 1735. D) 1834. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1832. 44. What was the primary goal of the Frankfurt Parliament in 1848? A) To draft a constitution for a German nation. B) To support the existing monarchies. C) To promote regional autonomy. D) To establish a communist state. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To draft a constitution for a German nation. 45. What was the primary aim of the political associations formed in Frankfurt in 1848? A) To establish a monarchy. B) To create a nation-state. C) To promote feudalism. D) To support imperialism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To create a nation-state. 46. Q 8) Who was proclaimed as the German Emperor in Versailles? A) Kaiser William I. B) Otto Van Bismarck. C) Friedrich Wilhelm IV. D) Metternich. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Kaiser William I. 47. What mission did the revolutionaries declare as the destiny to the French people? A) To liberate people of Europe from despotism. B) To become Sovereign. C) To make a one nation state. D) To become a Democracy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) To liberate people of Europe from despotism. 48. Who is regarded as father of Italian unification? A) Mazini. B) Cavour. C) Garibaldi. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Garibaldi. 49. The French revolution took place in the year: A) 1689. B) 1789. C) 1889. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1789. 50. ..... sprang up in many European states to train revolutionaries and spread their ideas. A) Markets. B) Courts. C) Secret societies. D) Town Centers. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Secret societies. 51. How did the concept of 'nation' differ from earlier forms of social organization? A) Earlier societies were always organized around the idea of the nation. B) The nation emphasized a shared identity and loyalty to a central state, often replacing older loyalties to local lords or dynasties. C) The nation was simply a continuation of tribal structures. D) Earlier societies were more inclusive and tolerant of diversity than nation-states. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The nation emphasized a shared identity and loyalty to a central state, often replacing older loyalties to local lords or dynasties. 52. Prior to unification, what was Italy divided into? A) A collection of city-states. B) Three large provinces. C) Seven states, of which only one was ruled by an Italian prince. D) Two kingdoms. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Seven states, of which only one was ruled by an Italian prince. 53. Nationalist movements in colonies were mostly: A) Monarchist. B) Imperialist. C) Anti-imperialist. D) Reactionary. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Anti-imperialist. 54. During a history class, Nithu asked her teacher about the main focus of Renaissance artists and architects. What did the teacher explain? A) Tradition and customs. B) Emotions and intuition. C) Logic and analysis. D) Reason and science. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Reason and science. 55. What actions were taken in the name of the nation?A. army was formedB. social work was doneC.hymns were composed, oaths taken and martyrs commemorated, custom duties were abolishedD. regular meetings were held A) A. B) D. C) B. D) C. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) C. 56. In which year, Victor Emmanuel II proclaimed as the king of united Italy? A) 1860. B) 1859. C) 1861. D) 1831. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1861. 57. Which did The artist represent as the female allegory in the democratic and social republics picture? A) Fraternity. B) Marianne. C) Liberty. D) Germania. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Liberty. 58. Socially and politically ..... was the dominant class on the continent. A) Peasants. B) Aristocracy. C) Bureaucrats. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Aristocracy. 59. The English parliament which had seized power from the monarchy in ..... A) 1688. B) 1690. C) 1678. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1688. 60. The 1830s were years of great economic hardship in ..... A) Europe. B) Russia. C) Africa. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Europe. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArt Humanities QuizzesClass 12 QuizzesClass 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 1Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 2Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 3Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 4Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 5Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 6Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 7Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books