This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 12 > Art Humanities > History > Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe – Quiz 14 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 14 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. What was discouraged in favor of French as spoken and written in Paris? A) Foreign languages. B) Ancient Greek. C) Classical Latin. D) Regional dialects. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Regional dialects. 2. What was the primary reason for the economic hardships faced in Europe during the 1830s? A) Colonial wars. B) Political instability. C) Industrialization. D) Population increase. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Population increase. 3. What did liberalism stand for in terms of individual freedom and equality before the law? A) Freedom for the clergy only. B) Freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law. C) Freedom for the poor only. D) Freedom for the rich only. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Freedom for the individual and equality of all before the law. 4. Assertion (A):The most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe after 1871 was Balkan. Reason (R):A large part of the Balkan was under the control of Ottoman Empire. A) Both, (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). B) Both, (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A). C) (A) is true but (R) is false. D) (A) is false but (R) is true. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Both, (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A). 5. During a grand diplomatic event in Paris, Saumya and Sayanjeet from the aristocratic class gathered to discuss matters of high society. A) German. B) French. C) Polish. D) Italian. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) French. 6. What was the Frankfurt Parliament? A) C) A council of aristocrats. B) A meeting of European monarchs. C) An assembly elected to draft a constitution for a unified Germany. D) D) A labor union congress. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) An assembly elected to draft a constitution for a unified Germany. 7. Which political ideologies were increasingly associated with revolution after 1815? A) Conservatism and monarchy. B) Liberalism and nationalism. C) Traditionalism and localism. D) Autocracy and imperialism. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Liberalism and nationalism. 8. What is the significance of the revolutionary tricolour in the image described in the passage? A) It represents the French Revolution. B) It symbolizes the unity of the German peoples. C) It represents the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. D) It is a symbol of the artist's personal beliefs. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) It represents the French Revolution. 9. Nationalism, aligned with imperialism, led Europe to disaster in: A) 1714. B) 1914. C) 1814. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1914. 10. According to the text, what defines a nation-state? A) A state ruled by diverse dynasties. B) A territory with multiple rulers. C) A centralized power with sovereign control and citizens sharing a common identity. D) A state with no clearly defined territory. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A centralized power with sovereign control and citizens sharing a common identity. 11. The 'New Words' section defines a 'plebiscite' as: A) A form of monarchy. B) A direct vote by which all the people of a region are asked to accept or reject a proposal. C) A system of representative democracy. D) A military alliance between nations. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A direct vote by which all the people of a region are asked to accept or reject a proposal. 12. Artists of the time of the French Revolution personified ..... as a female figure. A) Socialism. B) Liberty. C) Autocracy. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Liberty. 13. What did the creation of a customs union in the German-speaking regions aim to achieve? A) Limit the movement of goods. B) Create more barriers to trade. C) Increase customs duties. D) Reduce the number of currencies. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Reduce the number of currencies. 14. Which of the following country did not support battle against Napoleon? A) Germany. B) Britain. C) Britain. D) Russia. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Germany. 15. Before the Revolution in France in 1789, which of the following types of government were functioning there. A) Monarchy. B) Body of French Citizen. C) Dictatorship. D) Military. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Monarchy. 16. A government or system of rule that has no restraint on power. A) Socialism. B) Democracy. C) Institution. D) Absolutist. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Absolutist. 17. Who led the Catholic revolts against the British Dominance over Ireland? A) Lord Byron. B) Ernest Renan. C) Wolfe Tone. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Wolfe Tone. 18. What did female allegories in the 19th century represent? A) Royal power. B) The concept of a nation. C) Economic strength. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The concept of a nation. 19. What happened when the news of the events in France reached the different cities of Europe?A. There was tumultB. the people did not know how to reactC. students and other members of educated middle classes began setting up Jacobin clubsD. there was confusion and dissatisfaction in the air A) B. B) C. C) A. D) D. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) C. 20. What does a blindfolded woman carrying a pair of weighing scales symbolise? A) Liberty. B) Justice. C) Peace. D) Equality. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Justice. 21. Which is NOT the arrangement after Congress of Vienna in France? A) Monarchy was brought back. B) No censorship. C) Estate system was back. D) Church and Nobles got back their powers. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) No censorship. 22. What did the French armies carry abroad with the outbreak of the revolutionary wars? A) The idea of nationalism. B) Weapons and ammunition. C) French culture and language. D) Economic aid. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The idea of nationalism. 23. The Civil Code of 1804 is also known as ..... code. A) Mazzini. B) Napoleonic. C) Garibaldi. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Napoleonic. 24. Who founded a women's journal and subsequently a feminist political association? A) Mary Therese. B) Carl Welcker. C) Mary Antoinette. D) Louise Otto Peters. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Louise Otto Peters. 25. The Frankfurt Parliament was convened in the year: A) 1859. B) 1871. C) 1815. D) 1848. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1848. 26. After what year, did nationalism is Europe moved away from its association with democracy and revolution? A) 1866. B) 1789. C) 1848. D) 1859. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1848. 27. OTHER NAME OF CIVIL CODE 1804 A) NEPOLEONIC CODE. B) HITLER'S CODE. C) BOTH 1 AND 2. D) NONE O F THE ABOVE. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) NEPOLEONIC CODE. 28. The ..... had been restored to power during the conservative reaction after 1815. A) Jacobins. B) Bourbon kings. C) Liberals. D) Girondists. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bourbon kings. 29. In what year did the French Revolution begin, marking the rise of nationalism in France? A) 1776. B) 1799. C) 1815. D) 1789. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1789. 30. What did Napoleon do in the territory that was under his control? A) Worked towards democratic ideas. B) Set about war strategies. C) Worked for peace. D) Set about introducing many reforms. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Set about introducing many reforms. 31. Reason for the unpopularity of Napoleon ..... A) Increased taxation. B) Imposed Censorship. C) Restrictions on Freedom. D) All of These. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of These. 32. In 1845, a major weavers' revolt took place in: A) France. B) Germany. C) Italy. D) Silesia. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Silesia. 33. Which country's struggle inspired many nationalist movements in Europe? A) Russia. B) Greece. C) France. D) Britain. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Greece. 34. Which was the first Balkan country to gain Independence from Ottoman Empire in 1832? A) Romania. B) Albania. C) Montenegro. D) Greece. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Greece. 35. What did Ernst Renan NOT consider as a primary factor in forming a nation? A) Common glories in the past. B) Performing great deeds together. C) A common will in the present. D) A single race. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A single race. 36. Who was La Talia? A) Victor Emmanuel's Wife. B) Another name for Italia. C) A misconception. D) A liberal-nationalists rumour that was invasion done by Garibaldi and the red shirts. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A misconception. 37. Which of the following slogans was written with the illustration drawn in the German Almanac published by the German journalist? A) People must have their freedom!. B) People ought to struggle!. C) All hail to the Jacobians!. D) People must seize their own freedom!. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) People must seize their own freedom!. 38. Identify the personality * He was an English poet, peer and politician. * He organised funds and later went to fight in the war. * He died of fever in 1824. * He fought on behalf of the Greeks against the Ottoman empire. A) Napoleon. B) Lord Byron. C) Friedrich. D) Metternich. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Lord Byron. 39. In the aftermath of the Congress of Vienna in 1815, a group of European leaders gathered to discuss the political landscape of the continent. They decided to establish various types of regimes to maintain stability and order. What types of conservative regimes were set up in 1815 in Europe? Choose the appropriate answer for the following: A) Autocratic. B) Democratic. C) Dictatorial. D) Aristocratic. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Autocratic. 40. Who celebrated the national struggle through his operas and music in Poland? A) Grimm Brothers. B) Johann Gottfried Herder. C) Karol Kurpinski. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Karol Kurpinski. 41. Which secret society was founded by Giuseppe Mazzini? A) The Communist Party. B) Young Italy. C) The Jacobins. D) The Federalists. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Young Italy. 42. What lies in the foreground of the image in Sorrieu's print? A) Shattered remains of absolutist institutions. B) Flowers and Garlands. C) Weapons and Armor. D) Books and Scrolls. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Shattered remains of absolutist institutions. 43. Who was leading that march A) France. B) Prussia. C) Russia. D) Germany. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) France. 44. What happened at the Treaty of Constantinople of? A) A. revolutionary nationalism in Europe sparked off. B) B. struggle for independence amongst the Greeks began. C) C. Greece was recognised as an independent nation. D) European civilisation and mobilised public opinion to support its struggle against a Muslim empire. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) C. Greece was recognised as an independent nation. 45. Marianne's characteristics were drawn from those of Liberty and Republic which was? A) The Red cap. B) The Tricolour. C) The Cockade. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 46. Like Germany, an another country which had a long history of political fragmentation was: A) Italy. B) Prussia. C) Russia. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Italy. 47. What year saw revolutions across Europe and the convening of the Frankfurt Parliament? A) 1846. B) 1847. C) 1849. D) 1848. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1848. 48. What is the main intention of Treaty of Vienna? A) To restore the monarchy. B) Create a new conservative order in Europe. C) Idea of liberty and freedom. D) Both a and b. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Both a and b. 49. How did European powers justify their imperial expansion in the 19th century? A) They argued that they were bringing civilization and progress to less developed parts of the world. B) They claimed to have no interest in acquiring colonies. C) They emphasized the economic benefits for the colonized peoples. D) They promoted cultural exchange on an equal footing. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They argued that they were bringing civilization and progress to less developed parts of the world. 50. Which social class held dominance in continental Europe? A) The peasantry. B) The commercial class. C) The working class. D) The aristocracy. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The aristocracy. 51. When did the unification of Italy begin? A) 1857. B) 1859. C) 1870. D) 1861. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1859. 52. Q6 How did Metternich describe Mazzini? A) The most dangerous enemy of the government. B) The most dangerous enemy of Italy. C) The most dangerous enemy of our social order. D) The most dangerous enemy of Europe. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The most dangerous enemy of our social order. 53. Identify the ideology under which people demanded freedom of markets in early nineteenth-century Europe. A) Socialism. B) Rationalism. C) Liberalism. D) Romanticism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Liberalism. 54. What is Plebiscite mean?? A) Direct voting for conclusion. B) Indirect voting for conclusion. C) Vast process of voting for some decision. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Direct voting for conclusion. 55. Which class was dominant politically and socially in Europe during the rise of nationalism? A) The Aristocracy. B) The Working Class. C) The Middle Class. D) The Peasantry. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The Aristocracy. 56. Which one of the following government was functioning in France before revolution of 1789 A) DEMOCRATIC. B) MONARCHY. C) REPUBLIC. D) ALL OF THE ABOVE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) MONARCHY. 57. Which of the Following Statements about the Regimes set up in 1815 are correct-1) They were Liberal in nature.2) They imposed Censorship.3) Nearly all of them were Monarchies.4)They gave right to vote to all of the citizens A) 1 and 4. B) 2 and 4. C) 2 and 3. D) 3 and 4. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 2 and 3. 58. What did conservatives generally believe? A) In rapid change and revolution. B) In preserving traditional institutions. C) In abolishing monarchy. D) In ideas of liberty and freedom of press. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) In preserving traditional institutions. 59. What patriotic group was formed in the beginning of the unification of Italy? A) Red Shirts. B) Young Italy. C) United Italy. D) Old Italy. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Young Italy. 60. Which kingdom did Victor Emmanuel II become king of in 1861? A) The Papal States. B) Lombardy-Venetia. C) The Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. D) The Kingdom of Italy. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The Kingdom of Italy. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArt Humanities QuizzesClass 12 QuizzesClass 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 1Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 2Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 3Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 4Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 5Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 6Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 7Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books