This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Cbse > Class 12 > Art Humanities > History > Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe – Quiz 15 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 15 (60 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Who among the following formed the secret society called 'Young Italy'? [Delhi 2012](a) Otto von Bismarck(b) Giuseppe Mazzini(c) Mettemich(d) Johann Gottfried Herder A) D. B) B. C) A. D) C. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) B. 2. Which Empire broke into several states in the late 1800s after failed attempts to modernize? A) Ottoman Empire. B) Dutch Empire. C) Habsburg Empire. D) Russian Empire. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ottoman Empire. 3. Women were admitted to the Frankfurt parliament in 1848 as ..... A) Full members. B) Members with no voting rights. C) Observers. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Observers. 4. Who was responsible for Unification of Germany A) Cavour. B) Bismarck. C) Mazzini. D) Garibaldi. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Bismarck. 5. What did the creation of a network of railways in the German-speaking regions stimulate? A) Decreased economic interests. B) Increased customs barriers. C) Mobility of goods, people, and capital. D) Economic stagnation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Mobility of goods, people, and capital. 6. According to the description, what historical event is recalled by the time of the French Revolution that the female figure bears? A) The storming of the Bastille. B) The Reign of Terror. C) The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. D) The Napoleonic Wars. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. 7. In which of the given decades were Napoleonic wars fought? A) 1600s. B) 1798s. C) 1800s. D) 1790s. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1790s. 8. Q 13.What was the result of the activities and campaigns held at the Jacobin clubs?A. prepared the way for the French armies to move to different countriesB. they brought about unrest in the societyC. they brought about crime and destructionD. there was immediate peace A) C. B) A. C) D. D) B. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) A. 9. ..... , the measuring unit in gemany was used to measure cloth A) Liber. B) Elle. C) Patrie. D) Citoyen. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Elle. 10. When was Napoleon defeated? A) 1817. B) 1821. C) 1820. D) 1815. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1815. 11. Who was the leader of Battle of Waterloo A) Metternich. B) Napoleon. C) Fredrick Sorrieu. D) Louis XVIII. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Metternich. 12. In many places and certain cities french armies were welcomed as? A) Harbingers of french revolution. B) Harbingers of liberty. C) Harbgingers of liberty. D) Harbingers of dawn. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Harbingers of liberty. 13. A vision of a society that is too ideal that it is unlikely to actually exist-known as A) Utopian. B) Absolutist. C) Plebiscite. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Utopian. 14. Conservative regimes were set up in which year A) 1818. B) 1816. C) 1815. D) 1820. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 1815. 15. A merchant travelling in 1833 from Hamburg to Nuremberg to sell his goods would have had to pass through ..... A) 6 custom barriers. B) 11 custom barriers. C) No custom barriers. D) 3 custom barriers. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 11 custom barriers. 16. In 1789, France was ruled by: A) Absolute Monarch. B) Dictator. C) Conservative. D) Radical. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Absolute Monarch. 17. Like Germany whose history was made of long political fragmentation? A) Prussia. B) France. C) Sweden. D) Italy. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Italy. 18. What did the " German sword" stand for A) Beginning of a new era. B) Being Freed. C) Readiness to fight. D) Heroism. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Readiness to fight. 19. The Habsburg Empire included the Italian-speaking provinces of A) Papal states and Kingcom of two Sicilies. B) Sardinia and Piedmont. C) Lombardy and Venetia. D) Lombardy and Piedmont. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Lombardy and Venetia. 20. The Estates General had been renamed as A) General Assembly. B) Chief Assembly. C) National Assembly. D) Estates Assembly. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) National Assembly. 21. Which regions was the Civil Code exported to? A) Switzerland and Italy. B) Italy and Germany. C) Switzerland and Germany. D) Dutch Republic, in Switzerland, in Italy and Germany. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Dutch Republic, in Switzerland, in Italy and Germany. 22. Which one language among the following, written and spoken in Paris and further accepted as common language of that nation? A) German. B) Spanish. C) French. D) English. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) French. 23. When did the Congress of Vienna and Vienna Settlement occur? A) 1815. B) 1812. C) 1813. D) 1814. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 1814. 24. By the 1790s Which four countries were gobbled up by French Armies? A) Poland, Germany, Belgium, Russia. B) Holland, Belgium, Switzerland, Italy. C) Italy, Holland, Prussia, Belgium. D) Austria-Hungary, Holland, Belgium, Switzerland. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Holland, Belgium, Switzerland, Italy. 25. Q 5) Apart from wars how were feelings of nationalism spread across Europe? A) Culture. B) Romanticism. C) Poetry. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 26. When was Ireland forcibly incorporated into the United Kingdom? A) 1801. B) 1800. C) 1798. D) 1799. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1801. 27. Germany, Italy and Switzerland were divided into A) City states. B) States and union territories. C) Kingdoms, duchies and cantons. D) Rich and poor. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Kingdoms, duchies and cantons. 28. Capital of Austria? A) Berlin. B) Oslo. C) Vienna. D) Paris. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Vienna. 29. The female that became the allegory of the German nation was: A) Claudia. B) Germania. C) Marianne. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Germania. 30. Who was the chief minister of Sardinia-Piedmont who led the movement to unify Italy? A) Victor Emmanuel II. B) Camillo Benso di Cavour. C) Giuseppe Garibaldi. D) Giuseppe Mazzini. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Camillo Benso di Cavour. 31. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic often associated with 19th-century nationalism? A) Promotion of global citizenship. B) A sense of shared history. C) A desire for self-determination. D) A common language or culture. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Promotion of global citizenship. 32. ..... could in fact strengthen traditional institutions like the monarchy. A) Modernisation. B) Army. C) Money. D) Muscle power. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Modernisation. 33. The Habsburg Empire is given as an example of a region with diverse populations. Which of the following linguistic groups is *not* mentioned as being part of this empire? A) Italian-speaking provinces (Lombardy and Venetia). B) Magyar (Hungarian). C) French-speaking regions. D) Czechs. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) French-speaking regions. 34. Germania's sword symbolizes for ..... A) Beginning of a new era. B) Heroism. C) Readiness to Fight. D) Being freed. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Readiness to Fight. 35. Who was the chief minister of Prussia during the period of German unification? A) Giuseppe Garibaldi. B) Napoleon III. C) Otto von Bismarck. D) Camillo Benso di Cavour. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Otto von Bismarck. 36. What characterized mid-eighteenth-century Europe? A) The presence of unified nation-states. B) Division into kingdoms, duchies, and cantons. C) A strong sense of collective identity. D) A single common language. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Division into kingdoms, duchies, and cantons. 37. In Figure 4, what action are the French soldiers depicted as performing? A) Engaging in combat with Prussian forces. B) Suppressing a local revolt. C) Planting a Tree of Liberty. D) Participating in a religious ceremony. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Planting a Tree of Liberty. 38. In a fictional kingdom in Europe, King Ferdinand is looking for ways to strengthen his autocratic rule. He considers various strategies to enhance his power and control over the realm. A) A modern army. B) Efficient bureaucracy. C) Abolition of feudalism and serfdom. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 39. What significant event took place in France in July 1830? A) The French Revolution. B) The first upheaval. C) The Treaty of Constantinople. D) The formation of Zollverein. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The first upheaval. 40. What was the main demand of the liberal middle class during the 1848 revolution? A) Absolute rule. B) Feudalism. C) Parliamentary principles. D) Monarchy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Parliamentary principles. 41. What was the customs union formed in 1834 called? A) Zollverein. B) Union of Germany. C) Customs Alliance. D) Trade Federation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Zollverein. 42. By the last quarter of the ..... nationalism no longer retained its idealistic liberal-democratic sentiment of the first half of the century, but became a narrow creed with limited ends. A) 17th century. B) 19th century. C) 18th century. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 19th century. 43. What did the slogan accompanying the illustration in the German almanac say? A) Liberty, Equality, Fraternity!. B) The people must seize their own freedom!. C) Power to the monarchy!. D) Unity in diversity!. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The people must seize their own freedom!. 44. Who was Frederick Sorrieu? A) A Revolutionary. B) King of Frame. C) French Artist. D) Chancellor of Austria. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) French Artist. 45. Who was proclaimed the German Emperor in 1871? A) Giuseppe Mazzini. B) William I. C) Frederic Sorrieu. D) Victor Emmanuel II. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) William I. 46. During a lively discussion at a local art gallery, Yatharth passionately argues that Romanticism is a significant cultural movement that shaped various forms of expression. He believes it influenced not only art but also literature and philosophy. What does Romanticism refer to in this context? A) Political movement. B) Cultural movement. C) Literary movement. D) Religious movement. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Cultural movement. 47. What was the concept of 'Balkan problem'? A) Economic decline in the region. B) Strategic importance of the Balkans and conflicts over it. C) Religious differences among the people. D) Lack of natural resources. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Strategic importance of the Balkans and conflicts over it. 48. Which of the following option(s) is/are correct about Balkan nationalism?I. The Balkan region became part of the conflict because of the Ottoman Empire.II. The region comprised of ethnic groups included Greeks, Serbs, Montenegro, etc.III. British and ethnic nationalities struggled to establish their identity. A) II & III. B) Only II. C) I & II. D) Only I. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) I & II. 49. What was the reasoning behind showing statue of female?? A) For the basis of convention. B) To symbolically suggest the rights of Man and women with other associated democratic and liberty-type qualities. C) Just for showcasing as decoration and glory. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To symbolically suggest the rights of Man and women with other associated democratic and liberty-type qualities. 50. Identify the major aspect that helped in the formation of a nation-state in Britain. A) In 1688, the monarch of Britain fought war with English Parliament. B) The Parliament through a bloodless revolution seized power from the monarchy. C) The British nation was formed as a result of a war with Ireland and Wales. D) The formation of a nation-state in Britain was the result of many revolts. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Parliament through a bloodless revolution seized power from the monarchy. 51. What did businessmen and small-scale producers realize about uniform laws and standardised measures? A) They would facilitate the movement and exchange of goods and capital. B) They would hinder trade and commerce. C) They would lead to economic isolation. D) They would create regional disparities. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) They would facilitate the movement and exchange of goods and capital. 52. Which of the following sections of the society in rest of the Europe began setting up the Jacobian Clubs after witnessing the events of the French revolution? A) Poor and destitute members of the third estate. B) Educated middle class and students. C) Sans culottes people in Europe. D) Clergy and Nobles. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Educated middle class and students. 53. What was the general attitude of European powers towards the Balkan region in the late 19th century? A) They wanted to help the Balkan states become strong and independent. B) They were indifferent to the region. C) They competed for influence and control over the region. D) They supported the Ottoman Empire's continued rule. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) They competed for influence and control over the region. 54. What do you mean by allegory A) When an abstract ideas is expressed through a person or a thing. An allegorical story has two meanings one literal and one symbolic. B) System of ideas reflecting a particular social and political vision. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) When an abstract ideas is expressed through a person or a thing. An allegorical story has two meanings one literal and one symbolic. 55. Lord Byron supported: A) Poland. B) Germany. C) Greece. D) Austria. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Greece. 56. What was the new French flag introduced during the French Revolution? A) The Union Jack. B) The Tricolour. C) The Red Flag. D) The Stars and Stripes. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The Tricolour. 57. In 1835, representatives of the European powers-Britain, Russia, Prussia and Austria-who had collectively defeated Napoleon, met at Vienna to draw up a settlement for Europe. A) False. B) True. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) False. 58. The most serious source of nationalist tension in Europe after 1871 was: A) Area called the Austro-Hungary. B) Area under the Prussians. C) Area called the Balkans. D) Area under the Russians. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Area called the Balkans. 59. The political and constitutional changes that came in the wake of French revolution led to ..... to the body of French citizens A) Discouragement of the Plebiscites. B) Sense of collective identity. C) Transfer of sovereignty. D) Transfer of power and royal flag. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Transfer of sovereignty. 60. Which language was adopted as the common language in the French territories after 1789? A) German. B) Italian. C) French. D) Latin. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) French. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesArt Humanities QuizzesClass 12 QuizzesClass 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 1Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 2Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 3Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 4Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 5Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 6Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 7Class 12 History Chapter 1 The Rise Of Nationalism In Europe Quiz 8 🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books