This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 11 > Class 11 Chemistry (Part Ii) Chapter 10 The S Block Elements – Quiz 1 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Chemistry (Part Ii) Chapter 10 The S Block Elements Quiz 1 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. What is the general trend for the atomic radii of s-block elements as you go down the group? A) Increases. B) Decreases. C) No specific trend. D) Remains constant. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Increases. 2. What is the main use of magnesium hydroxide? A) Manufacture of glass. B) Making rayon. C) Neutralizing acids in waste water treatment. D) Antacid. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Antacid. 3. Which compound is used in the paper industry for its properties? A) Magnesium hydroxide. B) Sodium carbonate. C) Sodium hydroxide. D) Calcium hydroxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sodium carbonate. 4. Li is different from its family members due to A) Small size. B) High charge density. C) Less electropositivity. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 5. Which s-block element has a weak tendency to form complex compounds? A) Lithium. B) Sodium. C) Potassium. D) Rubidium. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Lithium. 6. Which s-block element has the highest melting point? A) Li. B) Na. C) K. D) Rb. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Rb. 7. The first ionization potential of alkaline earth metal is greater than alkali metals because A) They are more reactive. B) They have greater atomic radii. C) They have smaller atomic sizes. D) All. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) They have smaller atomic sizes. 8. Which compound is commonly used in the paper industry? A) Magnesium hydroxide. B) Sodium carbonate. C) Sodium hydroxide. D) Calcium hydroxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Sodium carbonate. 9. The hydration energy of Mg2+ is larger than that of A) A13+. B) Na+. C) Be2+. D) Mg3+. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Na+. 10. What is the main use of strontium compounds? A) Manufacture of glass. B) Water softening. C) Neutralizing acids in waste water treatment. D) Fireworks. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Fireworks. 11. Which s-block element reacts directly with hydrogen? A) Rubidium. B) Lithium. C) Potassium. D) Sodium. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Lithium. 12. What is a characteristic property of s-block elements related to their metallic nature? A) Covalent oxides. B) Low tendency to form positive ions. C) High electronegativity. D) Increase in metallic character down the group. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Increase in metallic character down the group. 13. Going across Period 3 from Na to Cl, A) The atomic radius of the elements increases. B) The ionisation energy of the element decreases. C) The electropositivity of the elements decrease. D) The reducing power of the elements increases. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The electropositivity of the elements decrease. 14. Which s-block element is known for its characteristic flame color of apple green? A) Ca. B) Sr. C) Ba. D) Mg. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Ba. 15. What is the general trend for the solubility of Group II hydroxides? A) Increase down the group. B) Decrease down the group. C) Increase up the group. D) Remain constant across the group. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Increase down the group. 16. Which s-block compound is used in the paper industry? A) Calcium hydroxide. B) Magnesium hydroxide. C) Sodium carbonate. D) Sodium hydroxide. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Sodium carbonate. 17. Which of the following alkali metals has the least melting point? A) Rb. B) Li. C) K. D) Cs. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Cs. 18. The basic strength of which hydroxide is maximum A) LiOH. B) NaOH. C) Ca(OH)2. D) KOH. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) KOH. 19. Which of the following elements does not form hydrides by direct heating with di-hydrogen? A) Be. B) Mg. C) Sr. D) Ba. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Be. 20. Which s-block element has the lowest electronegativity? A) Li. B) Na. C) K. D) Rb. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Li. 21. Which of the carbonates given below is unstable in air and is kept in CO2 atmosphere to avoid decomposition? A) BeCO3. B) MgCO3. C) CaCO3. D) BaCO3. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) BeCO3. 22. What is the general trend for the hydration enthalpies of s-block elements? A) Increase down the group. B) Increase up the group. C) Decrease down the group. D) Remain constant across the group. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Increase down the group. 23. Among the alkali metals, the metal with the highest ionization potential is A) Cs. B) Na. C) Li. D) K. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Li. 24. CsOH is A) Strongly basic. B) Weakly basic. C) Slightly acidic. D) Amphoteric. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Strongly basic. 25. Alkaline earth metals P and Q have 4 shells and 5 shells respectively. Choose correct statement about P and Q. A) P has a larger atomic radius than Q. B) P has a higher ionisation energy than Q. C) P is more reactive than Q. D) P is a better conductor than Q. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) P has a higher ionisation energy than Q. 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