This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 11 > Class 11 Biology Chapter 19 Excretory Products And Their Elimination – Quiz 6 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 11 Biology Chapter 19 Excretory Products And Their Elimination Quiz 6 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The urinary bladder has triangular area called A) Hilum. B) Renal pelvis. C) Trigone. D) Renal papilla. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Trigone. 2. Statement 1:Many bony fishes, aquatic amphibians and aquatic insects are ammonotelic in nature.Statement 2:Ureotelism and uricotelism help in conservation of water and needed for terrestrial adaptation.1. Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect2. Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct3. Both statements are correct4. Both statements are incorrect A) 1. B) 2. C) 3. D) 4. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 3. 3. A healthy person eats a very high-protein diet. What will be the effect on the person's urine? A) It will contain amino acids. B) It will contain glucose. C) It will contain more urea. D) It will contain more water. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It will contain more urea. 4. In mammalian kidney, Henle's loop is present in A) Cortex. B) Medulla. C) Ureter. D) Urinary bladder. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Medulla. 5. Ammonia is the main nitrogenous excretory material in A) Sharks. B) Birds. C) Tadpoles. D) Lizards. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Tadpoles. 6. Interstitial fluid of kidney increases in osmolarity from about 300 to 1200 mosml from:- A) Cortex to the inner medulla. B) Outer cortex to inner cortex. C) From medulla to cortex. D) Bowman's capsule to proximal convoluted tubule. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Cortex to the inner medulla. 7. In the nephron, when blood moves diffuses out of the capillaries, it enters the A) Renal artery of the nephron. B) Glomerulus of a nephron. C) Bowman's capsule. D) Renal tubule of the nephron. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Bowman's capsule. 8. Which part of the Nephron is mainly meant for the concentration of urine? A) (1) Loop of Henle. B) (2) Bowmen's capsule. C) (3) PCT. D) 4) DCT. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) (1) Loop of Henle. 9. Which of the following statements about the urinary system is INCORRECT? A) It produces renin, which helps regulate blood pressure. B) It metabolizes vitamin D to its active form. C) It carries out the majority of gluconeogenesis in the body. D) It produces erythropoietin, which stimulates red blood cell formation. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It carries out the majority of gluconeogenesis in the body. 10. Which of the following factors can active the JG cells to release renin? A) A fall in glomerular blood pressure (GBP). B) A fall in glomerular blood flow (GBF). C) A fall in GFR. D) A fall in GFR / GBP / GBF. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) A fall in GFR / GBP / GBF. 11. Assertion:Reptiles, birds, land snails and insects are uricotelic animals.Reason:uricotelic animals excrete uric acid in the form of pellet or paste with a maximum loss of water1. Both assertion and reason are true and reason is its correct explanation2. Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not its correct explanation3. Assertion is correct but reason is false4. Both assertion and reason are false A) 1. B) 2. C) 3. D) 4. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 3. 12. Which of the following play a significant role in mainting high osmolarity in matrix of kidney? A) Ammonia. B) Water. C) Sodium chloride. D) Ammonium ions. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ammonia. 13. Use of artificial kidney during hemodialysis may result inA)Nitrogenous waste build up in the bodyB)Non elimination of excess potassium ionsC)Reduced absorption of calcium ions from gastrointestinal tractD)Reduce the RBC productionWhich of the following options is the most appropriate? A) And (D) are correct. B) And (B) are correct. C) And (C) are correct. D) And (D) are correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) And (D) are correct. 14. Nitrogenous waste is excreted in the form of pellet are paste by A) Ornithorhynchus. B) Salamandra. C) Hippocampus. D) Pavo. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Pavo. 15. Nitrogenous waste products are eliminated mainlyas A) Urea in tadpole and ammonia in adult frog. B) Ammonia in tadpole and urea in adult frog. C) Urea in both tadpole and adult frog. D) Urea in tadpole and uric acid in adult frog. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ammonia in tadpole and urea in adult frog. 16. A fall in GFR can activate the JG-Cells to release A) Renin. B) Rennin. C) Na+. D) H2O. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Renin. 17. The DCTs of many nephrons open into a straight tube called- A) PCT. B) Loop of Henle. C) Collecting duct. D) Bowman's capsule. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Collecting duct. 18. Includes the kidneys, large intestine, liver, skin, and lungs A) Urinary system. B) Excretory system. C) Elimination system. D) Excretion system. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Excretory system. 19. During the formation of urine, the tubular epithelial cells in different segments of nephron perform either by active or passive mechanisms, which of the given are passively absorbed. A) Glucose, Na+, H2O. B) Nitrogenous wastes. C) Aminoacids, Na+. D) Na+, nitrogenous waste. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Nitrogenous wastes. 20. Major forms of Nitrogenous waste products excreted by animals are A) Ammonia. B) Urea. C) Uric acid. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 21. GFR in a healthy individual is approximately is A) 180 lit/min. B) 200 lit/min. C) 125 lit/min. D) 125 ml/min. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) 125 ml/min. 22. What are the pipelines that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder? A) Urethra. B) Ureters. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Ureters. 23. The most toxic nitrogenous waste excreted by animals is A) Ammonia. B) Urea. C) Uric acid. D) Guanine. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Ammonia. 24. Excretion of nitrogenous products in semisolid forms by- A) Uricotelic animals. B) Ureotelic animals. C) Ammonotelic animals. D) Amniotes. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Uricotelic animals. 25. By what process does reabsorption of salts, amino acids and glucose occur? A) Diffusion. B) Osmosis. C) Active transport. D) Facilitated diffusion. 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