This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 12 > Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction – Quiz 4 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 4 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. The slope of indifference curve is equal to A) Price ratio. B) Marginal opportunity cost. C) Marginal rate of substitution. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Marginal rate of substitution. 2. Normative economics deals with: A) Facts. B) Opinions. C) Both (a) & (b). D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Opinions. 3. Which of the following is not central economic problem. A) How to produce?. B) When to produce?. C) What to produce?. D) Whom to produce?. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) When to produce?. 4. Although water is useful yet it is cheap. On the contrary diamond is not much of use, still it is very expensive ..... The reason for this paradox is scarcity. A) False. B) True. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) True. 5. The government does not interfere in the process of decision making under: A) Market economy. B) Centrally planned economy. C) Mixed economy. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Market economy. 6. ..... is the responsiveness of the quantity demanded (QD) of a product to a change in its own price (P). A) Price elasticity of demand. B) Income elasticity of demand. C) Price elasticity of supply. D) Cross elasticity of demand. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Price elasticity of demand. 7. Any point beyond PPF shows A) Under utilisation of resources. B) Unattainable combination of output. C) Fully efficient use of resources. D) Decrease in resources. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Unattainable combination of output. 8. Good economic decisions are made when the benefits of a choice are greater than the A) Costs. B) Community. C) Needs. D) Desire. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Costs. 9. Who provides top leadership for the Federal Reserve? A) Member Banks. B) Federal Open Market Committee. C) Board of Governors. D) Federal Depository Institutions. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Board of Governors. 10. Wants are A) Things you essential for survival. B) Food, clothing, shelter. C) Desires that are not essential to survive. D) Air, water, food. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Desires that are not essential to survive. 11. Scarcity definition was given by: A) Adam Smith. B) Alfred Marshal. C) Lionel Robbins. D) Samuelson. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Lionel Robbins. 12. How many stages in trade cycle A) One. B) Two. C) Three. D) Four. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Four. 13. Word micro and macro is derived from A) Spanish. B) Greek. C) Arabic. D) French. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Greek. 14. Positive economics involves statements which are: A) Verifiable. B) Not verifiable. C) Giving suggestions. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Verifiable. 15. Whcihc of the following is an economic activity? A) Distributing goods to poor people. B) Person working at NGO. C) Maid working at home. D) Mother working at home. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Maid working at home. 16. The graph used to illustrate the impact of scarcity on the economy is known as a: A) Cost-Benefit Analysis. B) Supply Curve. C) Production Possibilities Curve. D) Demand Curve. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Production Possibilities Curve. 17. The science of economics was born with the publication of Adam Smith's an Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of Wealth of Nations in the year A) 1775. B) 1776. C) 1777. D) 1778. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1776. 18. In Which Economic Analysis, We try to understand whether the given working mechanisms are desirable or not? A) Labour and Welfare Economic Analysis. B) International Economic Analysis. C) Normative Economic Analysis. D) Positive Economic Analysis. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Normative Economic Analysis. 19. Scarcity arises when A) Supply of resources > Demand of resources. B) Supply of resources < Demand of resources. C) Supply of resources = Demand of resources. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Supply of resources < Demand of resources. 20. Which of the following can not be called a central problem of an economy? A) For whom to Produce. B) How to Produce. C) What to Produce. D) When to Produce. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) When to Produce. 21. PPC shifts rightward/Outward when: A) Population of a country increases. B) Technology become obsolate. C) There is massive unemployment. D) Resources increases or technology is upgraded. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Resources increases or technology is upgraded. 22. When production in below the production possibility frontier it is said to be A) Efficient. B) Inefficient. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Inefficient. 23. It helps in covering the gap between the problems of logic and the problems of policy A) Applied Economics. B) Managerial Economics. C) Business Economics. D) Decision Making. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Managerial Economics. 24. 1, What is the shape of a production possibility curve? A) Convex to origin. B) Concave to origin. C) Horizontal. D) Vertical. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Concave to origin. 25. Cost that do not vary with the amount of output produced A) Semi-variable. B) Stepped cost. C) Fixed cost. D) Variable cost. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Fixed cost. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesClass 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 1Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 2Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 3Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 5Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 6Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 7Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 8Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 9Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 1 Introduction Quiz 10Class 12 Accountancy Chapter 1 Accounting For Partnership Firms Fundamentals QuizClass 12 Accountancy Chapter 2 Accounting For Partnership Firms Admission Of A Partner QuizClass 12 Accountancy Chapter 3 Accounting For Partnership Firms Retirement Death Of A Partner QuizClass 12 Accountancy Chapter 4 Accounting For Companies Issue 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