This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 12 > Class 12 Philosophy Chapter 2 Epistemology The Theory Of Knowledge – Quiz 3 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 Philosophy Chapter 2 Epistemology The Theory Of Knowledge Quiz 3 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. What is subjective idealism? A) Things only exist when they are perceived, the existence of anything is dependent on perception. B) The world we see, is not the real world itself but merely an illusion. C) Belief in the life cycle-reincarnation. D) An illusion where things appear to be present but are not what they seem. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Things only exist when they are perceived, the existence of anything is dependent on perception. 2. What is fallibilism? A) The idea that all knowledge is tentative and subject to revision. B) The idea that there can only be objective belief. C) The idea that there is always one true answer. D) The idea that humans cannot experience true knowledge because of their fallibility. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The idea that all knowledge is tentative and subject to revision. 3. Doubting whether knowledge is possible is called ..... A) Skepticism. B) Causality. C) Rationalism. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Skepticism. 4. Inference to the best explanation A) An argument whose conclusion is logically entailed by its premises, i.e. if the premises are true, the conclusion cannot be false. i.e. the inference is necessary. B) Practical form of knowledge that involves knowing how to perform certain tasks. C) An abductive or inductive argument where the conclusion presents the 'best explanation' for why the premises are true. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) An abductive or inductive argument where the conclusion presents the 'best explanation' for why the premises are true. 5. What is the perfect world that our world is a shadow of? A) The world of Forms. B) The noumenal world. C) The phenomenal world. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The world of Forms. 6. What does metaphysics study?/ Apakah yang dikaji dalam metafizik? A) The structure of governments / Struktur kerajaan. B) The nature of reality and existence / Sifat realiti dan kewujudan. C) The laws of physics / Hukum fizik. D) The history of philosophy / Sejarah falsafah. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The nature of reality and existence / Sifat realiti dan kewujudan. 7. What is cash value? A) The practical payoff of beliefs. B) Cash given to those who believe. C) A type of philosophy. D) The reasoning behind rationalism. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The practical payoff of beliefs. 8. A Priori knowledge is ..... A) Knowledge from experience. B) Knowledge from reason. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Knowledge from reason. 9. What is knowledge based on a subject's perception or experience? A) Objective truth. B) Subjective truth. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Subjective truth. 10. What is "Empiricism" ? A) We aquire knowledge via experience. B) We are born knowing some things. C) We aquire knowledge via reasoning. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) We aquire knowledge via experience. 11. The quantitative investigation includes the following except: A) Exploratory. B) Descriptive. C) Correlational. D) Etnography. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Etnography. 12. What was Gettier's main argument AGAINST the "Tripartite theory of knowledge" A) Justification, Truth and Belief could all be achieved through luck-this does not mean it is knowledge. B) A person only has knowledge if it's justifiable (have good reasons), true (no such thing as false knowledge) and they believe in it. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Justification, Truth and Belief could all be achieved through luck-this does not mean it is knowledge. 13. Which best describes "reliabilism" ? A) Knowledge is a justified true belief. B) Reasoning cannot be based on false premises. C) Agents must use a reliable method of justification. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Agents must use a reliable method of justification. 14. What is ontology? / Apakah ontologi? A) The study of time and space / Kajian tentang masa dan ruang. B) The study of what exists and what is real / Kajian tentang kewujudan dan realiti. C) The study of human behavior / Kajian tentang tingkah laku manusia. D) The study of numbers / Kajian tentang nombor. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The study of numbers / Kajian tentang nombor. 15. Which of these seems to exclude children from being able to gain propositional knowledge? A) Reliabilism. B) The tripartite definition. C) Virtue epistemology. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) The tripartite definition. 16. What are Hume's impressions? A) Sensory data. B) Thoughts. C) Imagination. D) Raw data. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Sensory data. 17. Do minds/souls exist, or are humans' simply complex physical objects? A) Metaphysics. B) Epistemology. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Metaphysics. 18. Inferences are statements that are clearly marked out in the argument and definitely true. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 19. What does "begging the question" mean? A) Saying something that obviously highlights another issue/ question to be raised. B) Purposely avoiding answering a specific problem or question. C) When an argument assumes that its conclusion is already correct in order to make its initial point. D) Really wanting to ask something but being unable to. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) When an argument assumes that its conclusion is already correct in order to make its initial point. 20. What is the knowledge that is built into the structure of our minds? A) A priori knowledge. B) A posteriori knowledge. C) Impressions. D) Ideas. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) A priori knowledge. 21. To say that a statement is "consistent" with another is to suggest that they both support or help each other with the same argument. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 22. According to Leibniz, what type of knowledge is innate? A) Necessary truths. B) Contingent truths. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Necessary truths. 23. Criticism A) The role of reasons and senses in knowledge. B) What is the object of knowledge?. C) Limits to and the possibility of achieving certain Knowledge. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Limits to and the possibility of achieving certain Knowledge. 24. Relational properties A) Properties that are intrinsic to the object. B) Properties of an object that emerge in relation to the observer (e.g. the coin looks elliptical). C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Properties of an object that emerge in relation to the observer (e.g. the coin looks elliptical). 25. What is the meaning of life? A) Metaphysics. B) Epistemology. C) All the above. D) None of the above. 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