This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 12 > Class 12 Physics (Part I) Chapter 1 Electric Charges And Fields – Quiz 8 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 Physics (Part I) Chapter 1 Electric Charges And Fields Quiz 8 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Electric intensity, at any point, in between the two oppositely charged walls of a classroom depends: A) Only on the charge on the walls. B) Only on the ratio of distances of the given point from the two walls. C) Only on the ratio of charge and area of the walls. D) Only on the product of charge and area of the walls. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Only on the ratio of charge and area of the walls. 2. Electric intensity, at any point, on the axial line of an electric di-pole in a physics lab is: A) $\frac{p}{4\pi\epsilon_0r^3}$. B) $\frac{2p}{4\pi\epsilon_0r^3}$. C) $\frac{p}{4\pi\epsilon_0r^2}$. D) $\frac{2p}{4\pi\epsilon_0r^2}$. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) $\frac{2p}{4\pi\epsilon_0r^3}$. 3. Electric flux is a ..... A) Vector quantity. B) Scalar quantity. C) Tensor. D) None. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Scalar quantity. 4. A charge 'q' is to be divided between two objects A and B. The charges on A and B such that the force between A and B can be maximum is ..... A) Q/8. B) Q/4. C) Q/2. D) Q/3. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Q/2. 5. Electricity is made up of: A) Protons. B) Neutrons. C) Electrons. D) Molecules. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Electrons. 6. Electric charges that are different ..... each other. A) Attract. B) Repel. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Attract. 7. Charge given to a spherical conductor is uniformly distributed in its entire volume. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 8. Two point charges of +3 $\mu$C and-5 $\mu$C are placed 8 cm apart. Calculate the force between them. A) 2.34 x 10$^{-3}$ N. B) 1.88 x 10$^{-10}$ N. C) 2.34 x 10$^{-9}$ N. D) 1.88 x 10$^{-4}$ N. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) 2.34 x 10$^{-9}$ N. 9. When an object gains electrons it becomes ..... A) Neutral. B) Positively charged. C) Negatively charged. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Negatively charged. 10. Two students Aditi and Ishaan are sitting at the ends of a straight line. Another student Anika is placed at the midpoint of the line. Then the student Anika placed at the midpoint will: A) Lie at rest. B) Move towards the bigger student. C) Move towards smaller student and then come to rest. D) Move towards the bigger student and then come to rest. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Move towards smaller student and then come to rest. 11. Electric field due to uniformly charged infinite plane sheet is independent of the distance r of the point from the charged plane sheet. True or false A) True. B) False. C) True. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 12. As two oppositely charged particles approach each other, what happens to the electrical force between them? A) The attractive force increases. B) The magnitude of the electric force decreases. C) The repulsive force increases. D) The magnitude of their charges increases. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) The attractive force increases. 13. A student named Kabir is studying the interaction between charges. He observes that a charge q1 exerts some force on a second charge q2. A third charge q3 is brought near. Then, the force exerted by q1 and q2 will: A) Decrease in magnitude. B) Increase in magnitude. C) Remain unchanged. D) Increase, if q2 is of the same sign as q1 and will decrease, if q2 is of opposite sign. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Remain unchanged. 14. What is the SI unit of charge? A) Volts. B) Amperes. C) Coulombs. D) Ohms. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Coulombs. 15. There exists an electric field of 100 N/C along Z-direction. The electric flux passing through a square of 10 cm sides placed on XY plane inside the electric field is ..... A) 1.0 Nm$^{2}$/C. B) 2.0 Vm. C) 10 Vm. D) 4.0 Nm$^{2}$/C. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1.0 Nm$^{2}$/C. 16. Electric field, at any point, distant r (>R) from the centre of a spherically symmetric charge distribution of radius R varies: A) Directly as r. B) Inversely as r. C) Directly as $r^2$. D) Inversely as $r^2$. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Inversely as $r^2$. 17. Two charges are placed 1 meter apart. If the distance between them is doubled, what happens to the force between them according to Coulomb's Law? A) It doubles. B) It halves. C) It becomes one-fourth. D) It remains the same. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) It becomes one-fourth. 18. What is the principle of superposition related to in the context of electric charges? A) Electric field due to a point charge. B) Charging a body. C) Conductors and insulators. D) Force between multiple charges. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Force between multiple charges. 19. Electric flux linked with a given plane surface is maximum if the angle between the electric lines of force and the normal to the surface is: A) 0$^\circ$. B) 45$^\circ$. C) 90$^\circ$. D) 135$^\circ$. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 0$^\circ$. 20. What variable is a Coulomb the unit for? A) Charge. B) Force. C) Distance. D) Mass. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Charge. 21. Two charges of equal magnitudes and at a distance r exert a force F on each other. If the charges are halved and distance between them is doubled, then the new force acting on each charge is A) F / 8. B) F / 4. C) 4F. D) F/16. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) F/16. 22. A conducting sphere of radius 10 cm has an unknown charge. If the electric field 20 cm from the centre of the sphere is 1.8 x 10$^{3}$ N/C and points radially inward, what is the net charge on the sphere? A) -6.67 nC. B) -8.0 nC. C) +6.67 nC. D) +8.0 nC. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) -8.0 nC. 23. Which quantity and unit are correctly paired? A) Electric field strength and N/C. B) Electricity and Coulombs. C) Electrostatic force and electrons. D) Electric field strength and E. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Electric field strength and N/C. 24. Charge on a body is integral multiple of $\pm$ A) Conservation of charge. B) Conservation of mass. C) Conservation of energy. D) Quantisation of charge. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Quantisation of charge. 25. A charged particle of mass 0.003 g is held stationary in space by placing it in a downward direction of electric field of 6 x 10$^{4}$ N/C. Then, the magnitude of charge is ..... A) 5 x 10$^{4}$ C. B) 5 x 10$^{-10}$ C. C) 5 x 10$^{-6}$ C. D) 5 x 10$^{-9}$ C. 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