This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 12 > Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy – Quiz 10 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 10 (21 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Interest payment are subtracted from which deficit to arrive at Primary Deficit: A) Revenue Deficit. B) Capital deficit. C) Fiscal Deficit. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Fiscal Deficit. 2. What type of receipts does the government budget categorize as revenue receipts? A) Borrowings. B) Tax Receipts. C) Disinvestment. D) Sale of assets. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Tax Receipts. 3. Dividend from PSUs is a part of A) Non-tax Revenue. B) Revenue receipts. C) Both (a) and (b). D) Neither (a) nor (b). Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both (a) and (b). 4. The amount collected by the government in the form of interest, fees, and dividends is known as ..... A) Tax revenue receipts. B) Capital receipts. C) Non tax revenue receipts. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Non tax revenue receipts. 5. Who are 'free-riders'? A) Consumers who do not pay for what they can get for free and for which there is no exclusive title to the property being enjoyed. B) Producers who charge extra for exclusive goods. C) Individuals who always pay for public services. D) Companies that provide free goods to everyone. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Consumers who do not pay for what they can get for free and for which there is no exclusive title to the property being enjoyed. 6. Fill in the blank:The FRBMA requires the reduction in fiscal deficit by ..... per cent of GDP each year and the revenue deficit by ..... per cent. A) 0.3, 0.5. B) 0.5, 0.3. C) 0.2, 0.4. D) 0.4, 0.2. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 0.3, 0.5. 7. Primary Deficit is a part of A) Revenue deficit. B) Fiscal Deficit. C) Borrowings. D) Interest payments. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fiscal Deficit. 8. Which article of the Indian Constitution requires the government to present a statement of estimated receipts and expenditures before the Parliament? A) Article 112. B) Article 110. C) Article 265. D) Article 324. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Article 112. 9. Difference between fiscal deficit and intrest payment is called- A) Revenue deficit. B) Fiscal deficit. C) Primary deficit. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Primary deficit. 10. Suppose that for a particular economy, investment is equal to 200, government purchases are 150, net taxes (that is lump-sum taxes minus transfers) is 100 and consumption is given by C = 100 + 0.75Y. What is the equilibrium level of income (Y) in this economy? A) 1200. B) 1000. C) 800. D) 1400. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1200. 11. In an unbalanced budget: A) Income is greater than expenditure. B) Expenditure is higher relative to income. C) Deficit is covered by loans or printing of notes. D) Only (b) and (c). Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Only (b) and (c). 12. The difference between fiscal deficit and interest payment is called: A) Fiscal deficit. B) Primary deficit. C) Revenue deficit. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Primary deficit. 13. Expenditure made on the establishment of the metro rail line in Delhi is a capital expenditure. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) TRUE. 14. Which is the component of budget A) Budget receipt. B) Budget expenditure. C) Both of these. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Both of these. 15. The growth of revenue deficit as a percentage of fiscal deficit points to an improvement in the quality of government expenditure involving higher capital formation. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) False. 16. Which of the following is a measure to reduce fiscal deficit? A) Decrease tax revenue. B) Increase unproductive spending. C) Reduce public expenditure. D) Increase subsidies. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Reduce public expenditure. 17. Which of the following is a type of revenue deficit? A) Capital Expenditure-Capital Receipts. B) Revenue Expenditure-Revenue Receipts. C) Total Expenditure-Total Receipts. D) Fiscal Deficit-Interest Payments. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Revenue Expenditure-Revenue Receipts. 18. Which of the following is a source of non-tax revenue? A) Income from taxes. B) Customs duties. C) Borrowings from the public. D) Fees for government services. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Fees for government services. 19. Amount of fiscal deficit is equal to- A) Disinvestment. B) Borrowings. C) Recovery of loans. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Borrowings. 20. Which of the following is NOT a source of non-tax receipts? A) Fines and penalties. B) Fees for services. C) Interest on loans. D) Income tax. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Income tax. 21. Which article of the Indian Constitution mandates the presentation of the annual financial statement? A) Article 200. B) Article 50. C) Article 101. D) Article 112. 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