This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 12 > Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy – Quiz 7 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 7 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. What is the financial year duration in India? A) 1 January to 31 December. B) 1 April to 31 March. C) 1 June to 31 May. D) 1 July to 30 June. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) 1 April to 31 March. 2. Fill in the blank:Gross primary deficit = Gross fiscal deficit ..... A) Net interest liabilities. B) Capital expenditure. C) Revenue receipts. D) Fiscal transfers. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Net interest liabilities. 3. While financing a deficit, under which measure government can print more currency: A) Deficit financing. B) Disinvestment. C) By issuing bonds. D) None of them. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Deficit financing. 4. The relationship between the revenue deficit and the fiscal deficit is that: A) Revenue deficit is a part of the fiscal deficit. B) Fiscal deficit is a part of the revenue deficit. C) Revenue deficit and fiscal deficit are always equal. D) There is no relationship between revenue deficit and fiscal deficit. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Revenue deficit is a part of the fiscal deficit. 5. Which statement(s) is/are correct regarding capital expenditure? A) They create liability. B) They create assets. C) They reduce liability. D) They reduce assets. E) They create assets and (or) reduce liability. Show Answer Correct Answer: E) They create assets and (or) reduce liability. 6. What is the nature of revenue expenditure? A) Irregular and non-recurring. B) Creates assets for the government. C) Recurring and regular. D) Involves borrowing. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Recurring and regular. 7. Repayment of loan is A) Capital expenditure. B) Revenue receipts. C) Revenue expenditure. D) Capital receipts. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Capital expenditure. 8. Which of the following is a part of the revenue expenditure in the indian government budget? A) Intreast payment. B) Defence Purchase. C) Wage bill of the Government. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 9. Which of the fololowing are the objective of government budget? A) Distrtibution of Income nd wealth. B) Economic stability. C) GDP growth. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 10. What does a deficit budget indicate? A) There is no budget deficit. B) Expenditures are equal to receipts. C) Expenditures are less than receipts. D) Expenditures are greater than receipts. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Expenditures are greater than receipts. 11. Construction of flyover is a capital expenditure of the government. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 12. Revenue expenditure and capital expenditure can be distinguished as follows: A) Revenue expenditure is for day-to-day operations, while capital expenditure is for acquiring or improving fixed assets. B) Revenue expenditure is for acquiring fixed assets, while capital expenditure is for daily expenses. C) Both revenue and capital expenditure are only for purchasing inventory. D) Revenue expenditure and capital expenditure are the same. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Revenue expenditure is for day-to-day operations, while capital expenditure is for acquiring or improving fixed assets. 13. What is the purpose of public goods? A) To generate profit for private companies. B) To be consumed by individuals only. C) To be available for all members of society. D) To create competition in the market. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) To be available for all members of society. 14. If Primary deficit is rupees 3500 and interest payment is rupees 500, then Fiscal Deficit = A) 4000. B) 2900. C) 4100. D) 4200. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 4000. 15. Fill in the blank:Fiscal deficit is the difference between the government's total expenditure and its total receipts excluding ..... A) Borrowing. B) Tax revenue. C) Interest payments. D) Grants. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Borrowing. 16. What is the primary function of the government in managing public resources? A) To maximize profits for private entities. B) To ensure equitable distribution of resources. C) To minimize government intervention. D) To promote monopolies in the market. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To ensure equitable distribution of resources. 17. What is a public good? A) A good that is rivalrous. B) A good that is excludable. C) A good that is non-rivalrous and non-excludable. D) A good that is only available to the wealthy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A good that is non-rivalrous and non-excludable. 18. How does the government redistribute income? A) By imposing taxes on the poor. B) By giving subsidies to the rich. C) By eliminating all taxes. D) By imposing taxes on rich people. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) By imposing taxes on rich people. 19. The claim of the government on the property of a person who dies without making a will or leaving behind any legal heir. A) Penalties. B) Escheat. C) Special Assessment. D) Challan. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Escheat. 20. Revenue expenditure A) Does not create any asset for the government. B) Reduces liability of the government. C) Is non-recurring expenditure. D) Increases productive capacity of the economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Does not create any asset for the government. 21. In which of the following ways, can deficit in budget be financed? A) Borrowings from RBI. B) Borrowing from public. C) Borrowing from IMF. D) All of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of the above. 22. There is a feasible way of excluding anyone from enjoying the benefits of public goods. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) FALSE. 23. Which of the following is an example of a direct tax? A) Income tax. B) Excise duty. C) Service tax. D) Sales tax. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Income tax. 24. FINANCIAL YEAR IN INDIA IS A) APRIL 1 TO MARCH 31. B) JANUARY 1 TO DECEMBER 31. C) OCTOBER 1 TO SEPTEMBER 30. D) NONE OF THE ABOVE. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) APRIL 1 TO MARCH 31. 25. A tax, the burden of which can be shifted on others, is called: A) Indirect tax. B) Direct tax. C) Wealth tax. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Indirect tax. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesClass 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 1Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 2Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 3Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 4Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 5Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 6Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 8Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 9Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 10Class 12 Accountancy Chapter 1 Accounting For Partnership Firms Fundamentals QuizClass 12 Accountancy Chapter 2 Accounting For Partnership 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