This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 12 > Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy – Quiz 5 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 5 (25 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. One of the main criticisms of deficits is that they are inflationary. According to the passage, this criticism is not necessarily true when: A) There is unused productive capacity in the economy. B) The government increases taxes. C) Interest rates are high. D) Exports exceed imports. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) There is unused productive capacity in the economy. 2. Which objective government attempt to obtain by budget A) To promote economic development. B) Balanced regional development. C) Redistribution of income and wealth. D) All of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) All of these. 3. Borrowing in government budget is: A) Revenue Deficit. B) Fiscal deficit. C) Primary Deficit. D) Deficit in taxes. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Fiscal deficit. 4. Fill in the blank:Capital expenditure includes expenditure on the acquisition of land, building, machinery, equipment, investment in shares, and loans and advances by the central government to state and union territory governments, PSUs and other ..... A) Parties. B) Employees. C) Departments. D) Ministries. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Parties. 5. Grants by the government are treated as revenue expenditure. A) TRUE. B) FALSE. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) TRUE. 6. Ptrogressive tax is a tax whch is- A) Charged at decreasing rate when income of individual increase. B) Charged at increaing rate when income of individual increase. C) A fixed percentage of an individual income. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Charged at increaing rate when income of individual increase. 7. Following is the feature of direct taxes A) Direct taxes are imposed on goods and services. B) Their burden can be shifted to others. C) Their impact and ultimate burden lie on the same person. D) They tend to raise the price of goods. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Their impact and ultimate burden lie on the same person. 8. Fill in the blank:Government deficit can be reduced by an increase in taxes or reduction in ..... A) Expenditure. B) Exports. C) Population. D) Interest rates. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Expenditure. 9. Fill in the blank:The intervention of the government, whether to expand demand or reduce it, constitutes the ..... function. A) Stabilisation. B) Allocation. C) Production. D) Distribution. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Stabilisation. 10. Progressive tax is a tax which is- A) Charged at decreasing rate when income of individual increase. B) Charged at increaing rate when income of individual increase. C) A fixed percentage of an individual income. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Charged at increaing rate when income of individual increase. 11. According to the passage, from which date did GST become operational in India? A) 1 July 2017. B) 1 April 2016. C) 15 August 2018. D) 1 January 2015. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1 July 2017. 12. What is the implication of a high fiscal deficit? A) Higher GDP growth. B) Increased national debt. C) Lower interest rates. D) Increased government credibility. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Increased national debt. 13. Which statement(s) is/are correct regarding revenue receipts? A) They reduce assets. B) They create assets. C) They reduce liability. D) They do not create liability. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) They do not create liability. 14. Which of the following is correct in case of revenue expenditure? A) It reduces liability of the government. B) It does not create any assets for the government. C) It creates asset for the government. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) It does not create any assets for the government. 15. Tax and Non-Tax receipts are components of A) Revenue receipts. B) Capital receipts. C) Both (a) & (b). D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Revenue receipts. 16. FOLLOWING IS AN EXAMPLE OF INDIRECT TAX A) CORPORATION TAX. B) GOODS AND SERVICE TAX. C) WEALTH TAX. D) NONE OF THESE. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) GOODS AND SERVICE TAX. 17. Expenditure on old age pension is an example of revenue expenditure A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 18. In Example 5.2, if the tax rate is 0.25 and the marginal propensity to consume (c) is 0.8, what is the new government expenditure multiplier? A) 2.5. B) 1.6. C) 4.0. D) 3.2. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 2.5. 19. Plan revenue expenditure relates to central Plans (the Five-Year Plans) and central assistance for State and Union Territory plans. A) True. B) False. C) All the above. D) None of the above. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) True. 20. What is fiscal deficit? A) Excess of total receipts over total expenditure. B) Excess of total expenditure over total receipts excluding borrowing. C) A surplus in the budget. D) Equal total receipts and total expenditure. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Excess of total expenditure over total receipts excluding borrowing. 21. Borrowings by the government is a: A) Revenue receipt. B) Capital receipts. C) Revenue expenditure. D) Capital expenditure. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Capital receipts. 22. What is the difference between revenue receipts and capital receipts? A) Revenue receipts create liabilities. B) Capital receipts are always higher. C) Revenue receipts do not create liabilities. D) Capital receipts are regular and recurring. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Revenue receipts do not create liabilities. 23. What does Fiscal Deficit refer to in the Government Budget? A) Total government expenditure is in excess of total government receipts other than the borrowings. B) Total government expenditure is equal to total government receipts. C) Total government expenditure is in excess of total government receipts including borrowings. D) Total government expenditure is less than total government receipts. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Total government expenditure is in excess of total government receipts other than the borrowings. 24. Revenue budget includes: A) Revenue receipts of the government. B) Revenue expenditure of the government. C) Capital expenditure of the government. D) Both (a) and B. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Both (a) and B. 25. What is the period of a fiscal year?(A) 1 April to 31 March(B) 1 January to 31 December(C) 1 March to 28 February(D) None of these A) 1 April to 31 March. B) 1 Jan to 31 December. C) 1 March to 28 February. D) None of these. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 1 April to 31 March. ← PreviousNext →Related QuizzesClass 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 1Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 2Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 3Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 4Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 6Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 7Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 8Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 9Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 5 Government Budget And The Economy Quiz 10Class 12 Accountancy Chapter 1 Accounting For Partnership Firms Fundamentals QuizClass 12 Accountancy Chapter 2 Accounting For 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