This quiz works best with JavaScript enabled. Home > Class 12 > Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 6 Open Economy Macroeconomics – Quiz 5 🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books Class 12 Economics (Macro Economics) Chapter 6 Open Economy Macroeconomics Quiz 5 (23 MCQs) Quiz Instructions Select an option to see the correct answer instantly. 1. Peter, a Canadian citizen, sells several hundred cases of smoked salmon to a restaurant chain in the United States. By itself this sale A) Decreases U.S. net exports and has no effect on Canadian net exports. B) Decreases U.S. net exports and increases Canadian net exports. C) Increases U.S. net exports and has no effect on Canadian net exports. D) Increases U.S. net exports and decreases Canadian net exports. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Decreases U.S. net exports and increases Canadian net exports. 2. An economy that interacts with other economies is known as A) An export economy. B) A closed economy. C) An open economy. D) An import economy. E) A balanced trade economy. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) An open economy. 3. If the exchange rate changes from 30 Thai bhat per dollar to 45 Thai bhat per dollar, the dollar has A) Depreciated and so buys more Thai goods. B) Depreciated and so buys fewer Thai goods. C) Appreciated and so buys fewer Thai goods. D) Appreciated and so buys more Thai goods. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Appreciated and so buys more Thai goods. 4. If a dollar currently purchases 12.5 pesos and someone forecasts that in a year it will be 14 pesos, then the forecast is given in A) Real terms and implies the dollar will appreciate. B) Real terms and implies the dollar will depreciate. C) Nominal terms and implies the dollar will appreciate. D) Nominal terms and implies the dollar will depreciate. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Nominal terms and implies the dollar will depreciate. 5. Net capital outflow equals A) The purchase of foreign assets by domestic residents. B) The purchase of domestic assets by foreign residents. C) The purchase of domestic assets by foreign residents-the purchase of foreign assets by domestic residents. D) The purchase of foreign assets by domestic residents-the purchase of domestic assets by foreign residents. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The purchase of foreign assets by domestic residents-the purchase of domestic assets by foreign residents. 6. In the Mundell-Fleming model with a floating exchange rate and perfect capital mobility, an increase in the money supply does all of the following EXCEPT: A) Increase interest rates. B) Increase income. C) Increase the IS curve. D) Increase inflation. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) Increase interest rates. 7. If the exchange rate were 5 Egyptian pounds per U.S. dollar, a watch that costs $ 25 US dollars would cost A) 125 Egyptian pounds. B) 50 Egyptian pounds. C) 5 Egyptian pounds. D) None of the above is correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 125 Egyptian pounds. 8. If a country changes its corporate tax laws so that foreign businesses build and manage more business in that country, then that net capital outflow of that country A) And the net capital outflow of other countries rise. B) Rises and the net capital outflow of other countries fall. C) Falls and the net capital outflow of other countries rise. D) None of the above are correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Falls and the net capital outflow of other countries rise. 9. When Claudia, a U.S. citizen, purchases a handbag made in France, the purchase is A) Both a U.S. and French import. B) A U.S. export and a French import. C) A U.S. import and a French export. D) Neither an export nor an import for either country. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) A U.S. import and a French export. 10. If you are vacationing in France and the dollar depreciates relative to the euro, then A) The dollar buys more euros. It will take fewer dollars to buy a good that costs 50 euros. B) The dollar buys more euros. It will take more dollars to buy a good that costs 50 euros. C) The dollar buys fewer euros. It will take fewer dollars to buy a good that costs 50 euros. D) The dollar buys fewer euros. It will take more dollars to buy a good that costs 50 euros. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) The dollar buys fewer euros. It will take more dollars to buy a good that costs 50 euros. 11. When people take advantage of differences in prices for the same good by buying it where itis cheap and selling it where it is expensive, it is known as A) Net capital outflow. B) Currency appreciation. C) Purchasing-power parity. D) Arbitrage. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Arbitrage. 12. One year a country has negative net exports. The next year it still has negative net exports and imports have risen more than exports. A) Its trade surplus fell. B) Its trade surplus rose. C) Its trade deficit fell. D) Its trade deficit rose. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Its trade deficit rose. 13. Net exports of a country are the value of goods A) Exported minus the value of goods imported. B) Imported minus the value of goods exported. C) And services imported minus the value of goods and services exported. D) And services exported minus the value of goods and services imported. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) And services exported minus the value of goods and services imported. 14. If the exchange rate changes from 3 Brazilian real per dollar to 4 reals per dollar, A) The dollar has depreciated. B) The dollar could have appreciated or depreciated depending on what happened to relativeprices in Brazil and the United States. C) The dollar has appreciated. D) None of the above is true. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The dollar has appreciated. 15. In the context of the chapter, what does external balance refer to? A) Low inflation. B) Equilibrium in the balance of payments. C) High economic growth. D) Full employment. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Equilibrium in the balance of payments. 16. If a U.S. shirtmaker purchases cotton from Egypt, U.S. net exports A) Decrease, and U.S. net foreign investment increases. B) Decrease, and U.S. net foreign investment decreases. C) Increase, and U.S. net foreign investment increases. D) Increase, and U.S. net foreign investment decreases. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Decrease, and U.S. net foreign investment decreases. 17. Who is worse-off when countries trade? A) Both the exporting and importing county. B) Only the exporting country. C) Only the importing country. D) Neither the exporting nor importing country. Show Answer Correct Answer: D) Neither the exporting nor importing country. 18. Other things the same, if the dollar appreciates relative to the Japanese yen, then A) The exchange rate falls. It will cost fewer yen to travel in the U.S. B) The exchange rate falls. It will cost more yen to travel in the U.S. C) The exchange rate rises. It will cost fewer yen to travel in the U.S. D) The exchange rate rises. It will cost more yen to travel in the U.S. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) The exchange rate rises. It will cost fewer yen to travel in the U.S. 19. What is the main objective of using tariffs in trade policy? A) To stabilize currency. B) To protect domestic industries. C) To increase imports. D) To decrease exports. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) To protect domestic industries. 20. According to purchasing power parity, if the same basket of goods costs $ 100 in the U.S. and 50 pounds in Britain, then what is the nominal exchange rate? A) 2 pounds per dollar. B) 1 pound per dollar. C) 1/2 pound per dollar. D) None of the above is correct. Show Answer Correct Answer: A) 2 pounds per dollar. 21. Jill, a U.S. citizen, uses some euros to purchase a bond issued by a French vineyard. This exchange A) Decreases U.S. net capital outflow. B) Increases U.S. net capital outflow by more than the value of the bond. C) Increases U.S. net capital outflow by the value of the bond. D) Does not change U.S. net capital outflow. Show Answer Correct Answer: C) Increases U.S. net capital outflow by the value of the bond. 22. What does the LM curve represent? A) Equilibrium in the goods market. B) Equilibrium in the money market. C) Equilibrium in government spending. D) Equilibrium in the balance of payments. Show Answer Correct Answer: B) Equilibrium in the money market. 23. Which of the following would directly increase U.S. net capital outflow? A) Microsoft builds a new distribution facility in Sweden. B) Honda builds a new plant in Ohio. C) Toyota buys stock in AT&T. D) General Electric sells an aircraft engine to Airbus in Great Britain. 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